rs555296963

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 2P and 7B. PM2BP4_ModerateBP6BS1

The NM_144508.5(KNL1):​c.251-7T>A variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000879 in 235,482 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0010 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00064 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KNL1
NM_144508.5 splice_region, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.3797
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.88
Variant links:
Genes affected
KNL1 (HGNC:24054): (kinetochore scaffold 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a component of the multiprotein assembly that is required for creation of kinetochore-microtubule attachments and chromosome segregation. The encoded protein functions as a scaffold for proteins that influence the spindle assembly checkpoint during the eukaryotic cell cycle and it interacts with at least five different kinetochore proteins and two checkpoint kinases. In adults, this gene is predominantly expressed in normal testes, various cancer cell lines and primary tumors from other tissues and is ubiquitously expressed in fetal tissues. This gene was originally identified as a fusion partner with the mixed-lineage leukemia (MLL) gene in t(11;15)(q23;q14). Mutations in this gene cause autosomal recessive primary microcephaly-4 (MCPH4). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. Additional splice variants have been described but their biological validity has not been confirmed. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.31).
BP6
Variant 15-40611471-T-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr15-40611471-T-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 210566.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=2}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00101 (154/152276) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00185 (126/68016). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00159. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 58 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
KNL1NM_144508.5 linkc.251-7T>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 6 of 25 ENST00000399668.7 NP_653091.3 Q8NG31-2
KNL1NM_170589.5 linkc.329-7T>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 7 of 26 NP_733468.3 Q8NG31-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KNL1ENST00000399668.7 linkc.251-7T>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 6 of 25 1 NM_144508.5 ENSP00000382576.3 Q8NG31-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00101
AC:
154
AN:
152158
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000265
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000589
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00185
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00383
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000479
AC:
15
AN:
31306
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000438
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
15998
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000191
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000998
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000637
AC:
53
AN:
83206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
0
AF XY:
0.000609
AC XY:
25
AN XY:
41058
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000248
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000891
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00101
AC:
154
AN:
152276
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000779
AC XY:
58
AN XY:
74474
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000265
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000588
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00185
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00379
Alfa
AF:
0.00125
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000990

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Dec 04, 2014
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Primary Microcephaly, Recessive Uncertain:1
Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:1
Dec 31, 2019
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.31
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.87

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.38
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.35
SpliceAI score (max)
0.16
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs555296963; hg19: chr15-40903669; API