rs555539811

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_001018115.3(FANCD2):c.3973C>A(p.Leu1325Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000421 in 1,613,760 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000044 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FANCD2
NM_001018115.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.95

Variant links:

Genes affected

FANCD2 (HGNC:3585): (FA complementation group D2) The Fanconi anemia complementation group (FANC) currently includes FANCA, FANCB, FANCC, FANCD1 (also called BRCA2), FANCD2, FANCE, FANCF, FANCG, FANCI, FANCJ (also called BRIP1), FANCL, FANCM and FANCN (also called PALB2). The previously defined group FANCH is the same as FANCA. Fanconi anemia is a genetically heterogeneous recessive disorder characterized by cytogenetic instability, hypersensitivity to DNA crosslinking agents, increased chromosomal breakage, and defective DNA repair. The members of the Fanconi anemia complementation group do not share sequence similarity; they are related by their assembly into a common nuclear protein complex. This gene encodes the protein for complementation group D2. This protein is monoubiquinated in response to DNA damage, resulting in its localization to nuclear foci with other proteins (BRCA1 AND BRCA2) involved in homology-directed DNA repair. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]

FANCD2 links:

FANCD2OS (HGNC:28623): (FANCD2 opposite strand) This gene encodes a conserved protein of unknown function. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2013]

FANCD2OS links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.27387977).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
FANCD2	NM_001018115.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.3973C>A	p.Leu1325Met	missense_variant	41/44	ENST00000675286.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
FANCD2	ENST00000675286.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.3973C>A	p.Leu1325Met	missense_variant	41/44		NM_001018115.3	P2	Q9BXW9-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152238

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000385

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00316

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000318

AC:

AN:

251302

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000294

AC XY:

AN XY:

135836

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000272

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000653

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000880

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000438

AC:

AN:

1461404

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000426

AC XY:

AN XY:

727038

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00118

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000232

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000900

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000828

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152356

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000268

AC XY:

AN XY:

74508

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000386

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000189

ExAC

AF:

0.0000247

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.00144

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:3

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Fanconi anemia

Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	curation	Sema4, Sema4	Apr 14, 2021	- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Invitae	Aug 15, 2022	This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1325 of the FANCD2 protein (p.Leu1325Met). This variant is present in population databases (rs555539811, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with FANCD2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 456358). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Ovarian cancer

Pathogenic:1

Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Laboratory of Molecular Epidemiology of Birth Defects, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University

Jan 01, 2022

- -

Fanconi anemia complementation group D2

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Nov 29, 2021

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.15

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.31

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.40

Cadd

Benign

Dann

Uncertain

0.99

Eigen

Uncertain

0.25

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.21

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.89

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.90

D;D;.

M_CAP

Benign

0.014

MetaRNN

Benign

0.27

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.81

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.5

M;M;M

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;N;N;N

PrimateAI

Benign

0.47

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.34

N;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.16

Sift

Benign

0.17

T;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.22

T;T;T

Polyphen

1.0

.;D;D

Vest4

0.35

MutPred

0.36

Gain of catalytic residue at L1325 (P = 0.0704);Gain of catalytic residue at L1325 (P = 0.0704);Gain of catalytic residue at L1325 (P = 0.0704);

MVP

0.70

MPC

0.58

ClinPred

0.36

GERP RS

1.4

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.22

gMVP

0.10

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.12

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over