rs556148352

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_022124.6(CDH23):​c.8290G>A​(p.Val2764Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000152 in 1,613,864 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000085 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00016 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

CDH23
NM_022124.6 missense

Scores

5
6
8

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:3B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.73

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CDH23 (HGNC:13733): (cadherin related 23) This gene is a member of the cadherin superfamily, whose genes encode calcium dependent cell-cell adhesion glycoproteins. The encoded protein is thought to be involved in stereocilia organization and hair bundle formation. The gene is located in a region containing the human deafness loci DFNB12 and USH1D. Usher syndrome 1D and nonsyndromic autosomal recessive deafness DFNB12 are caused by allelic mutations of this cadherin-like gene. Upregulation of this gene may also be associated with breast cancer. Alternative splice variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]
CDH23 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 12
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, PanelApp Australia
  • nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Usher syndrome type 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • Usher syndrome type 1D
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia
  • hearing loss, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.023178488).
BP6
Variant 10-71807388-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-71807388-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 162946.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0000854 (13/152310) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.00187 (9/4822). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000974. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 11 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CDH23NM_022124.6 linkc.8290G>A p.Val2764Met missense_variant Exon 58 of 70 ENST00000224721.12 NP_071407.4
CDH23NM_001171933.1 linkc.1570G>A p.Val524Met missense_variant Exon 11 of 23 NP_001165404.1
CDH23NM_001171934.1 linkc.1570G>A p.Val524Met missense_variant Exon 11 of 22 NP_001165405.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CDH23ENST00000224721.12 linkc.8290G>A p.Val2764Met missense_variant Exon 58 of 70 5 NM_022124.6 ENSP00000224721.9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000854
AC:
13
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00186
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000330
AC:
82
AN:
248280
AF XY:
0.000423
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000267
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000159
AC:
233
AN:
1461554
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000217
AC XY:
158
AN XY:
727054
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33474
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44700
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39692
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00228
AC:
197
AN:
86244
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53380
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000135
AC:
15
AN:
1111798
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000331
AC:
20
AN:
60366
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.484
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
16
33
49
66
82
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000854
AC:
13
AN:
152310
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000148
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
74478
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41560
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15314
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00187
AC:
9
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000588
AC:
4
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.513
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000363
AC:
44
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00144
AC:
5
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:3Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Jan 06, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 14, 2019
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Usher syndrome Pathogenic:1
Dec 31, 2022
SN ONGC Dept of Genetics and Molecular biology Vision Research Foundation
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:flagged submission
Collection Method:research

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Apr 25, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.8290G>A (p.V2764M) alteration is located in exon 58 (coding exon 57) of the CDH23 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 8290, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 2764 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Usher syndrome type 1D Uncertain:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 12 Uncertain:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

not specified Benign:1
Jun 13, 2017
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

p.Val2764Met in exon 58 of CDH23: This variant is not expected to have clinical significance because it has been identified in 0.3% (77/30752) of South Asian c hromosomes by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD, http://gnomad.broadinstit ute.org/; dbSNP rs556148352). -

CDH23-related disorder Benign:1
Sep 13, 2022
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.63
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.094
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.090
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.12
T;T;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.82
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.80
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.080
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.023
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.40
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
.;L;.;.
PhyloP100
9.7
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.87
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
.;.;.;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.39
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
.;.;.;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;.;.
Vest4
0.91
MVP
0.79
MPC
0.51
ClinPred
0.096
T
GERP RS
4.9
Varity_R
0.32
gMVP
0.72
Mutation Taster
=31/69
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs556148352; hg19: chr10-73567145; API