rs556286752
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Moderate
The NM_080860.4(RSPH1):c.680dupA(p.Pro228fs) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000292 in 1,610,796 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000027 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000029 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
RSPH1
NM_080860.4 frameshift
NM_080860.4 frameshift
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 1.93
Genes affected
RSPH1 (HGNC:12371): (radial spoke head component 1) This gene encodes a male meiotic metaphase chromosome-associated acidic protein. This gene is expressed in tissues with motile cilia or flagella, including the trachea, lungs, airway brushings, and testes. Mutations in this gene result in primary ciliary dyskinesia-24. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2014]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 21-42477337-C-CT is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr21-42477337-C-CT is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 454946.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RSPH1 | NM_080860.4 | c.680dupA | p.Pro228fs | frameshift_variant | 7/9 | ENST00000291536.8 | NP_543136.1 | |
RSPH1 | NM_001286506.2 | c.566dupA | p.Pro190fs | frameshift_variant | 6/8 | NP_001273435.1 | ||
RSPH1 | XM_011529786.2 | c.608dupA | p.Pro204fs | frameshift_variant | 6/8 | XP_011528088.1 | ||
RSPH1 | XM_005261208.3 | c.473dupA | p.Pro159fs | frameshift_variant | 5/7 | XP_005261265.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RSPH1 | ENST00000291536.8 | c.680dupA | p.Pro228fs | frameshift_variant | 7/9 | 1 | NM_080860.4 | ENSP00000291536.3 | ||
RSPH1 | ENST00000398352.3 | c.566dupA | p.Pro190fs | frameshift_variant | 6/8 | 5 | ENSP00000381395.3 | |||
RSPH1 | ENST00000493019.1 | n.2298dupA | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 6/8 | 2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000268 AC: 4AN: 149194Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000239 AC: 6AN: 251304Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000442 AC XY: 6AN XY: 135896
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000294 AC: 43AN: 1461602Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.0000344 AC XY: 25AN XY: 727092
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000268 AC: 4AN: 149194Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.0000138 AC XY: 1AN XY: 72700
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Primary ciliary dyskinesia Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jul 17, 2023 | This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Pro228Alafs*15) in the RSPH1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in RSPH1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 23993197). This variant is present in population databases (rs556286752, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RSPH1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 454946). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. - |
Computational scores
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at