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rs556807161

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_014425.5(INVS):c.2380C>T(p.Arg794Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000167 in 1,614,060 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R794H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

INVS
NM_014425.5 missense

Scores

1
1
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.65
Variant links:
Genes affected
INVS (HGNC:17870): (inversin) This gene encodes a protein containing multiple ankyrin domains and two IQ calmodulin-binding domains. The encoded protein may function in renal tubular development and function, and in left-right axis determination. This protein interacts with nephrocystin and infers a connection between primary cilia function and left-right axis determination. A similar protein in mice interacts with calmodulin. Mutations in this gene have been associated with nephronophthisis type 2. Multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.10498625).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
INVSNM_014425.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2380C>T p.Arg794Cys missense_variant 14/17 ENST00000262457.7
INVSNM_001318381.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2092C>T p.Arg698Cys missense_variant 15/18
INVSNM_001318382.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1402C>T p.Arg468Cys missense_variant 14/17
INVSNR_134606.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.2529C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 14/17

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
INVSENST00000262457.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.2380C>T p.Arg794Cys missense_variant 14/171 NM_014425.5 A2Q9Y283-1
INVSENST00000262456.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.2179+201C>T intron_variant 5 P4Q9Y283-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152178
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000401
AC:
1
AN:
249122
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000741
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
134870
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000897
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000178
AC:
26
AN:
1461882
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000151
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
727242
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000216
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152178
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74324
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000282
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Nephronophthisis Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeAug 30, 2021This sequence change replaces arginine with cysteine at codon 794 of the INVS protein (p.Arg794Cys). The arginine residue is moderately conserved and there is a large physicochemical difference between arginine and cysteine. This variant is present in population databases (rs556807161, ExAC 0.002%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with INVS-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The cysteine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Infantile nephronophthisis Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Genomics, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of ChicagoMar 30, 2021INVS NM_014425.4 exon 14 p.Arg794Cys (c.2380C>T): This variant has not been reported in the literature but is present in 1/109414 European alleles in the Genome Aggregation Database (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/rs556807161). Evolutionary conservation and computational predictive tools for this variant are unclear. In summary, data on this variant is insufficient for disease classification. Therefore, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.077
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.16
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.46
Cadd
Benign
22
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.41
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.30
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.18
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.63
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.77
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0061
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.10
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.98
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.67
D;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.30
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.7
N
REVEL
Benign
0.035
Sift
Benign
0.039
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D
Polyphen
0.0040
B
Vest4
0.27
MutPred
0.28
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0657);
MVP
0.64
MPC
0.32
ClinPred
0.51
D
GERP RS
4.3
Varity_R
0.087
gMVP
0.070

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs556807161; hg19: chr9-103054919; COSMIC: COSV52437802; API