rs556886570

Positions:

chr20-44116318-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting

The NM_020433.5(JPH2):c.1357C>T(p.Pro453Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000233 in 1,544,106 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

JPH2
NM_020433.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.39

Variant links:

Genes affected

JPH2 (HGNC:14202): (junctophilin 2) Junctional complexes between the plasma membrane and endoplasmic/sarcoplasmic reticulum are a common feature of all excitable cell types and mediate cross talk between cell surface and intracellular ion channels. The protein encoded by this gene is a component of junctional complexes and is composed of a C-terminal hydrophobic segment spanning the endoplasmic/sarcoplasmic reticulum membrane and a remaining cytoplasmic domain that shows specific affinity for the plasma membrane. This gene is a member of the junctophilin gene family. Alternative splicing has been observed at this locus and two variants encoding distinct isoforms are described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

JPH2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.08481997).

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000118 (18/152258) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.000385 (16/41568). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000241. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 9 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
JPH2	NM_020433.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.1357C>T	p.Pro453Ser	missense_variant	4/6	ENST00000372980.4	NP_065166.2	Q9BR39-1Q86VZ3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
JPH2	ENST00000372980.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.1357C>T	p.Pro453Ser	missense_variant	4/6	5	NM_020433.5	ENSP00000362071.3		Q9BR39-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000118

AC:

AN:

152140

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000386

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000369

AC:

AN:

135600

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000271

AC XY:

AN XY:

73808

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000170

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000167

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000129

AC:

AN:

1391848

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000131

AC XY:

AN XY:

686572

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000224

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000141

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

9.28e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000693

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000118

AC:

AN:

152258

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000121

AC XY:

AN XY:

74462

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000385

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000653

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000473

Alfa

AF:

0.000113

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000102

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 17;C5561970:Cardiomyopathy, dilated, 2E

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Oct 20, 2021

- -

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Jan 15, 2024

This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with serine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 453 of the JPH2 protein (p.Pro453Ser). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with JPH2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 264361). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant¬†is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Cardiovascular phenotype

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Nov 28, 2022

The p.P453S variant (also known as c.1357C>T), located in coding exon 4 of the JPH2 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1357. The proline at codon 453 is replaced by serine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.069

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.39

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.53

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.98

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.11

Eigen

Benign

-0.56

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.51

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.13

LIST_S2

Benign

0.44

M_CAP

Benign

0.042

MetaRNN

Benign

0.085

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

2.0

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.78

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.83

REVEL

Benign

0.065

Sift

Benign

0.057

Sift4G

Benign

0.55

Polyphen

0.013

Vest4

0.21

MVP

0.70

ClinPred

0.032

GERP RS

2.1

Varity_R

0.052

gMVP

0.41

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over