rs557412758

Variant names:

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_000170.3(GLDC):c.1525C>G(p.Pro509Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000161 in 1,611,172 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00017 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

GLDC
NM_000170.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.05

Publications

5 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

GLDC (HGNC:4313): (glycine decarboxylase) Degradation of glycine is brought about by the glycine cleavage system, which is composed of four mitochondrial protein components: P protein (a pyridoxal phosphate-dependent glycine decarboxylase), H protein (a lipoic acid-containing protein), T protein (a tetrahydrofolate-requiring enzyme), and L protein (a lipoamide dehydrogenase). The protein encoded by this gene is the P protein, which binds to glycine and enables the methylamine group from glycine to be transferred to the T protein. Defects in this gene are a cause of nonketotic hyperglycinemia (NKH).[provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]

GLDC Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

glycine encephalopathy
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
glycine encephalopathy 1
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
infantile glycine encephalopathy
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
neonatal glycine encephalopathy
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
atypical glycine encephalopathy
Inheritance: Unknown Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

GLDC links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.025778532).

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.000171 (249/1459024) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.00275 (237/86192). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00246. There are 3 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 161 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 28. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

BS2

High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 3 AR,Unknown gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000170.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	GLDC	NM_000170.3	MANE Select	c.1525C>G	p.Pro509Ala	missense	Exon 12 of 25	NP_000161.2	P23378

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
GLDC	ENST00000321612.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1525C>G	p.Pro509Ala	missense	Exon 12 of 25	ENSP00000370737.4	P23378
GLDC	ENST00000639443.1	TSL:1	n.1093C>G		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 8 of 21
GLDC	ENST00000920236.1		c.1525C>G	p.Pro509Ala	missense	Exon 12 of 25	ENSP00000590295.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000658

AC:

AN:

152030

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00207

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000298

AC:

AN:

251472

AF XY:

0.000412

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000171

AC:

249

AN:

1459024

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000222

AC XY:

161

AN XY:

726098

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33428

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000224

AC:

AN:

44720

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26122

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39684

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00275

AC:

237

AN:

86192

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53412

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000173

AC:

AN:

5764

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000180

AC:

AN:

1109404

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000133

AC:

AN:

60298

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.475

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000657

AC:

AN:

152148

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000807

AC XY:

AN XY:

74384

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41496

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15282

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5170

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00207

AC:

AN:

4820

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10580

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68012

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2112

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.470

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000868

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000189

ExAC

AF:

0.000288

AC:

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Glycine encephalopathy (3)

Glycine encephalopathy 1 (3)

not provided (1)

not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.059

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.13

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.040

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.70

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.41

Eigen

Benign

-0.44

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.31

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.92

LIST_S2

Benign

0.84

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.11

MetaRNN

Benign

0.026

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.37

MutationAssessor

Benign

-0.090

PhyloP100

1.1

PrimateAI

Benign

0.28

PROVEAN

Benign

0.22

REVEL

Uncertain

0.62

Sift

Benign

0.28

Sift4G

Benign

0.076

Polyphen

0.0

Vest4

0.43

MVP

0.95

MPC

0.045

ClinPred

0.035

GERP RS

4.5

Varity_R

0.081

gMVP

0.62

Mutation Taster

=27/73

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over