rs557979163

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 9 ACMG points: 9P and 0B. PVS1PP5

The NM_015512.5(DNAH1):​c.1912_1913insGG​(p.Asp638GlyfsTer10) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000195 in 1,613,220 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000085 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DNAH1
NM_015512.5 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.15

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DNAH1 (HGNC:2940): (dynein axonemal heavy chain 1) This gene encodes an inner dynein arm heavy chain that provides structural support between the radial spokes and the outer doublet of the sperm tail. Naturally occurring mutations in this gene are associated with primary ciliary dyskinesia and multiple morphological anomalies of the flagella that result in asthenozoospermia and male infertility. Mice with a homozygous knockout of the orthologous gene are viable but have reduced sperm motility and are infertile. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2017]
DNAH1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • spermatogenic failure 18
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • ciliary dyskinesia, primary, 37
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, ClinGen
  • primary ciliary dyskinesia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • non-syndromic male infertility due to sperm motility disorder
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 9 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PP5
Variant 3-52346726-C-CGG is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr3-52346726-C-CGG is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 478375.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DNAH1NM_015512.5 linkc.1912_1913insGG p.Asp638GlyfsTer10 frameshift_variant Exon 11 of 78 ENST00000420323.7 NP_056327.4 Q9P2D7-4A0A140VJI6
DNAH1XM_017006129.2 linkc.1912_1913insGG p.Asp638GlyfsTer10 frameshift_variant Exon 12 of 80 XP_016861618.1
DNAH1XM_017006130.2 linkc.1912_1913insGG p.Asp638GlyfsTer10 frameshift_variant Exon 12 of 79 XP_016861619.1 Q9P2D7-4A0A140VJI6
DNAH1XM_017006131.2 linkc.1912_1913insGG p.Asp638GlyfsTer10 frameshift_variant Exon 12 of 79 XP_016861620.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DNAH1ENST00000420323.7 linkc.1912_1913insGG p.Asp638GlyfsTer10 frameshift_variant Exon 11 of 78 1 NM_015512.5 ENSP00000401514.2 Q9P2D7-4
DNAH1ENST00000486752.5 linkn.2173_2174insGG non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 11 of 77 2
DNAH1ENST00000497875.1 linkn.2077_2078insGG non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 12 of 21 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000854
AC:
13
AN:
152236
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000282
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000118
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000201
AC:
50
AN:
248152
AF XY:
0.000193
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000325
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000383
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000206
AC:
301
AN:
1460984
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000183
AC XY:
133
AN XY:
726656
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33470
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44666
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26110
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39676
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86222
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000262
AC:
14
AN:
53388
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000250
AC:
278
AN:
1111344
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000149
AC:
9
AN:
60342
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.473
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
18
37
55
74
92
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000854
AC:
13
AN:
152236
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000807
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74372
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000482
AC:
2
AN:
41472
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5200
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000282
AC:
3
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000118
AC:
8
AN:
68030
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.506
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000642
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Spermatogenic failure 18;C4539798:Ciliary dyskinesia, primary, 37 Pathogenic:1
Oct 10, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Asp638Glyfs*10) in the DNAH1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in DNAH1 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 27573432, 27798045). This variant is present in population databases (rs557979163, gnomAD 0.03%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DNAH1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 478375). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

not provided Uncertain:1
May 31, 2023
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Frameshift variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss of function is a known mechanism of disease; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
1.2
Mutation Taster
=6/194
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs557979163; hg19: chr3-52380742; API