rs55798001

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_000123.4(ERCC5):​c.3427G>A​(p.Ala1143Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000144 in 1,614,154 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A1143V) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00077 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000079 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

ERCC5
NM_000123.4 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:3O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0920

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ERCC5 (HGNC:3437): (ERCC excision repair 5, endonuclease) This gene encodes a single-strand specific DNA endonuclease that makes the 3' incision in DNA excision repair following UV-induced damage. The protein may also function in other cellular processes, including RNA polymerase II transcription, and transcription-coupled DNA repair. Mutations in this gene cause xeroderma pigmentosum complementation group G (XP-G), which is also referred to as xeroderma pigmentosum VII (XP7), a skin disorder characterized by hypersensitivity to UV light and increased susceptibility for skin cancer development following UV exposure. Some patients also develop Cockayne syndrome, which is characterized by severe growth defects, cognitive disability, and cachexia. Read-through transcription exists between this gene and the neighboring upstream BIVM (basic, immunoglobulin-like variable motif containing) gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]
BIVM-ERCC5 (HGNC:43690): (BIVM-ERCC5 readthrough) This locus represents naturally occurring read-through transcription between the neighboring BIVM (basic, immunoglobulin-like variable motif containing) and ERCC5 (excision repair cross-complementing rodent repair deficiency, complementation group 5) genes on chromosome 13. The read-through transcript encodes a fusion protein that shares sequence identity with the products of each individual gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0051268935).
BP6
Variant 13-102875769-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr13-102875769-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 134174.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ERCC5NM_000123.4 linkc.3427G>A p.Ala1143Thr missense_variant Exon 15 of 15 ENST00000652225.2 NP_000114.3 P28715-1
BIVM-ERCC5NM_001204425.2 linkc.4789G>A p.Ala1597Thr missense_variant Exon 23 of 23 NP_001191354.2 R4GMW8Q59FZ7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ERCC5ENST00000652225.2 linkc.3427G>A p.Ala1143Thr missense_variant Exon 15 of 15 NM_000123.4 ENSP00000498881.2 P28715-1
BIVM-ERCC5ENST00000639435.1 linkc.4789G>A p.Ala1597Thr missense_variant Exon 25 of 25 5 ENSP00000491742.1 R4GMW8
BIVM-ERCC5ENST00000639132.1 linkc.4102G>A p.Ala1368Thr missense_variant Exon 24 of 24 5 ENSP00000492684.1 A0A1W2PS85

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000775
AC:
118
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00275
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000191
AC:
48
AN:
251248
AF XY:
0.000177
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00283
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000787
AC:
115
AN:
1461844
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000729
AC XY:
53
AN XY:
727240
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00278
AC:
93
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000232
AC:
2
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53388
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000347
AC:
2
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000270
AC:
3
AN:
1112002
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000232
AC:
14
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.493
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
7
15
22
30
37
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000775
AC:
118
AN:
152310
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000671
AC XY:
50
AN XY:
74484
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00274
AC:
114
AN:
41564
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000653
AC:
1
AN:
15310
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10606
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68024
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000473
AC:
1
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.511
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
12
19
25
31
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000399
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000797
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00318
AC:
14
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000272
AC:
33
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:3Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Xeroderma pigmentosum, group G Uncertain:1
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

not provided Benign:1
Aug 05, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

BIVM-ERCC5-related disorder Benign:1
Apr 19, 2022
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:1
Feb 24, 2022
Sema4, Sema4
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:curation

- -

not specified Other:1
Sep 19, 2013
ITMI
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:reference population

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.066
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.67
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.73
CADD
Benign
6.3
DANN
Benign
0.93
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.080
.;.;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.98
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.99
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.13
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.42
T;T;.;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0050
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0051
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.97
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
.;.;.;L;.
PhyloP100
0.092
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.59
.;.;.;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.047
Sift
Benign
0.26
.;.;.;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.51
.;.;.;T;T
Polyphen
0.0040
.;.;.;B;.
Vest4
0.061, 0.064
MVP
0.22
MPC
0.11
ClinPred
0.0080
T
GERP RS
2.1
Varity_R
0.034
gMVP
0.076
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs55798001; hg19: chr13-103528119; API