rs55830907

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_004562.3(PRKN):​c.1204C>T​(p.Arg402Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00186 in 1,614,156 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 12 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R402H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0020 ( 3 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0018 ( 9 hom. )

Consequence

PRKN
NM_004562.3 missense

Scores

4
7
7

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.56

Publications

36 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRKN (HGNC:8607): (parkin RBR E3 ubiquitin protein ligase) The precise function of this gene is unknown; however, the encoded protein is a component of a multiprotein E3 ubiquitin ligase complex that mediates the targeting of substrate proteins for proteasomal degradation. Mutations in this gene are known to cause Parkinson disease and autosomal recessive juvenile Parkinson disease. Alternative splicing of this gene produces multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. Additional splice variants of this gene have been described but currently lack transcript support. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PRKN Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive juvenile Parkinson disease 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Genomics England PanelApp
  • Parkinson disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • young-onset Parkinson disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.014354378).
BP6
Variant 6-161360169-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-161360169-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 425402.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 3 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PRKNNM_004562.3 linkc.1204C>T p.Arg402Cys missense_variant Exon 11 of 12 ENST00000366898.6 NP_004553.2 O60260-1X5DR79

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PRKNENST00000366898.6 linkc.1204C>T p.Arg402Cys missense_variant Exon 11 of 12 1 NM_004562.3 ENSP00000355865.1 O60260-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00197
AC:
300
AN:
152188
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000965
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00327
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00165
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00367
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0190
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00213
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00575
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00194
AC:
487
AN:
251484
AF XY:
0.00205
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00105
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00145
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00360
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00237
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00228
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00184
AC:
2697
AN:
1461850
Hom.:
9
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00191
AC XY:
1390
AN XY:
727226
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000806
AC:
27
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00159
AC:
71
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000115
AC:
3
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00209
AC:
180
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00296
AC:
158
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00295
AC:
17
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00193
AC:
2141
AN:
1111974
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00164
AC:
99
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.467
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
131
262
393
524
655
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
72
144
216
288
360
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00196
AC:
299
AN:
152306
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00203
AC XY:
151
AN XY:
74488
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000962
AC:
40
AN:
41564
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00327
AC:
50
AN:
15308
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5174
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00145
AC:
7
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00367
AC:
39
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0204
AC:
6
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00213
AC:
145
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00569
AC:
12
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.487
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
17
34
51
68
85
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00194
Hom.:
15
Bravo
AF:
0.00172
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000809
AC:
3
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00104
AC:
4
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00256
AC:
22
ExAC
AF:
0.00200
AC:
243
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Feb 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

PRKN: PM5, BS2 -

Jan 30, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Autosomal recessive juvenile Parkinson disease 2 Uncertain:1
Apr 27, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. However, the evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was not sufficient to rule this variant in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -

PRKN-related disorder Benign:1
Sep 11, 2024
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.054
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.14
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.68
D;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
0.015
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.12
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.21
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D;D;D;.;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.19
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.014
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.63
D
PhyloP100
1.6
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.50
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.1
D;D;D;.;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.63
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;.;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.45
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.41
ClinPred
0.10
T
GERP RS
1.8
Varity_R
0.67
gMVP
0.85
Mutation Taster
=95/5
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs55830907; hg19: chr6-161781201; API