rs55875643

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_Strong

The NM_000059.4(BRCA2):​c.5710C>G​(p.Leu1904Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000502 in 1,613,764 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. L1904H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00018 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000036 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BRCA2
NM_000059.4 missense

Scores

16

Clinical Significance

Benign reviewed by expert panel U:1B:19

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.25

Publications

17 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
BRCA2 (HGNC:1101): (BRCA2 DNA repair associated) Inherited mutations in BRCA1 and this gene, BRCA2, confer increased lifetime risk of developing breast or ovarian cancer. Both BRCA1 and BRCA2 are involved in maintenance of genome stability, specifically the homologous recombination pathway for double-strand DNA repair. The largest exon in both genes is exon 11, which harbors the most important and frequent mutations in breast cancer patients. The BRCA2 gene was found on chromosome 13q12.3 in human. The BRCA2 protein contains several copies of a 70 aa motif called the BRC motif, and these motifs mediate binding to the RAD51 recombinase which functions in DNA repair. BRCA2 is considered a tumor suppressor gene, as tumors with BRCA2 mutations generally exhibit loss of heterozygosity (LOH) of the wild-type allele. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]
BRCA2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
  • Fanconi anemia complementation group D1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, G2P
  • pancreatic cancer, susceptibility to, 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • sarcoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Fanconi anemia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • medulloblastoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0622077).
BP6
Variant 13-32340065-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr13-32340065-C-G is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 37990.Status of the report is reviewed_by_expert_panel, 3 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
BRCA2NM_000059.4 linkc.5710C>G p.Leu1904Val missense_variant Exon 11 of 27 ENST00000380152.8 NP_000050.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BRCA2ENST00000380152.8 linkc.5710C>G p.Leu1904Val missense_variant Exon 11 of 27 5 NM_000059.4 ENSP00000369497.3
BRCA2ENST00000530893.7 linkc.5341C>G p.Leu1781Val missense_variant Exon 11 of 27 1 ENSP00000499438.2
BRCA2ENST00000614259.2 linkn.5710C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 10 of 26 2 ENSP00000506251.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000177
AC:
27
AN:
152156
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000531
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000359
AC:
9
AN:
250772
AF XY:
0.0000295
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000309
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000883
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000327
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000363
AC:
53
AN:
1461490
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
45
AF XY:
0.0000289
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
727044
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000687
AC:
23
AN:
33468
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000157
AC:
7
AN:
44714
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26128
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39662
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86240
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53310
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000173
AC:
1
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000989
AC:
11
AN:
1111826
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000182
AC:
11
AN:
60376
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.484
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
7
10
14
17
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000184
AC:
28
AN:
152274
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000148
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
74464
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000553
AC:
23
AN:
41578
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000262
AC:
4
AN:
15294
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10604
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
67994
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2108
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.501
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
5
7
9
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000847
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000253
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:19
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2 Uncertain:1Benign:6
May 28, 2019
Mendelics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Aug 10, 2015
Evidence-based Network for the Interpretation of Germline Mutant Alleles (ENIGMA)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:reviewed by expert panel
Collection Method:curation

IARC class based on posterior probability from multifactorial likelihood analysis, thresholds for class as per Plon et al. 2008 (PMID: 18951446). Class 1 based on posterior probability = 0.0000209

Jul 07, 2023
KCCC/NGS Laboratory, Kuwait Cancer Control Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Mar 02, 2020
BRCAlab, Lund University
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Jan 13, 2016
Counsyl
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com.

May 29, 2002
Breast Cancer Information Core (BIC) (BRCA2)
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Dec 05, 2012
Sharing Clinical Reports Project (SCRP)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

not provided Benign:6
Jan 20, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 21990134, 24055113, 22848303, 15744044, 24323938, 25637381, 26689913, 17924331, 28814288, 32926152)

Jan 30, 2020
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Feb 08, 2017
Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

The BRCA2 p.Leu1904Val variant was identified in 3 of 638 proband chromosomes (frequency: 0.005) from individuals or families with breast cancer and was not identified in 148 control chromosomes from healthy individuals (Fackenthal 2005, Zhou 2005, Diez 2011). The variant was also identified in dbSNP (ID: rs55875643) as "With Uncertain significance, other allele", ClinVar (classified as benign by ENIGMA, Counsyl, Invitae, Ambry Genetics, SCRP and one other clinical laboratory; as likely benign by GeneDx and four other clinical laboratories; and as uncertain significance by BIC), GeneInsight-COGR, MutDB, LOVD 3.0 (4x predicted neutral), UMD-LSDB (10x as likely neutral), BIC Database (8x with unknown significance), and ARUP Laboratories Database (not pathogenic or of no clinical significance). The variant was identified with the following co-occurring pathogenic variants: BRCA2 c.1813dup, p.Ile605Asnfs*11 (UMD database), BRCA1 c.1949_1950delTA, p.Ile650Lysfs*22 (Diez 2011), and BRCA2 c.7806-?_8632+?dup, p.Glu2878Glyfs*46 (our laboratory), increasing the likelihood that the p.Leu1904Val variant does not have clinical significance. The variant was not identified in Cosmic or the Zhejiang University database. The variant was identified in control databases in 14 of 276606 chromosomes at a frequency of 0.00005 (Genome Aggregation Database Feb 27, 2017). The variant was observed in the following populations: African in 10 of 23996 chromosomes (freq: 0.0004), Other in 1 of 6450 chromosomes (freq: 0.0002), Latino in 1 of 34388 chromosomes (freq: 0.00003), and European in 2 of 126282 chromosomes (freq: 0.00002), while the variant was not observed in the Ashkenazi Jewish, East Asian, Finnish, or South Asian populations. The p.Leu1904 residue is not conserved in mammals and computational analyses (PolyPhen-2, SIFT, AlignGVGD, BLOSUM, MutationTaster) do not suggest a high likelihood of impact to the protein; however, this information is not predictive enough to rule out pathogenicity. The variant occurs outside of the splicing consensus sequence and 3 of 4 in silico or computational prediction software programs (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer) do not predict a difference in splicing. The information in the literature is conflicting and limited to in silico models (Easton 2007, Lindor 2012, Guidugli 2014, Zhou 2005). In summary, based on the above information, the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty at this time although we would lean towards a more benign role for this variant. This variant is classified as likely benign.

Aug 22, 2016
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: The BRCA2 c.5710C>G (p.Leu1904Val) variant causes a missense change involving a non-conserved nucleotide with 4/4 in silico tools (SNPs&GO not captured due to low reliability index) predict a benign outcome, although these predictions have yet to be functionally assessed. The variant of interest was observed in the large, broad control population, ExAC, with an allele frequency of 5/120788 (1/24160), which does not exceed the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic BRCA2 variant of 1/1333. Multiple publications and databases cite the variant in affected individuals, in which multiple individuals carried another pathogenic BRCA2 variant (c.3922G>T (p.Glu1308X), c.1813dup (p.Ile605AsnfsX11)) and BRCA1 (c.5324T>G (p.Met1775Arg - classified as pathogenic by LCA) and c.1949_1950delTA (p.Ile650LysfsX22)). In addition, multiple reputable clinical laboratories classify the variant as "likely benign/benign." Therefore, the variant of interest has been classified as Benign.

Oct 18, 2022
Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

not specified Benign:2
Oct 07, 2016
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Mar 04, 2025
Center for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:2
Apr 21, 2016
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Nov 19, 2014
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity.

Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Benign:2
Jan 29, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Mar 20, 2025
Institute for Biomarker Research, Medical Diagnostic Laboratories, L.L.C.
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The missense variant NM_000059.4(BRCA2):c.5710C>G (p.Leu1904Val) has been reported to ClinVar as Benign with a status of (3 stars) reviewed by expert panel (Variation ID 37990 as of 2025-03-07). The p.Leu1904Val variant is not predicted to introduce a novel splice site by any splice site algorithm. The p.Leu1904Val missense variant is predicted to be tolerated by both SIFT or PolyPhen2. The nucleotide c.5710 in BRCA2 is not conserved according to a GERP++ and PhyloP analysis of 100 vertebrates. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Likely Benign

Breast neoplasm Benign:1
Jun 01, 2014
CSER _CC_NCGL, University of Washington
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.067
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.17
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.13
CADD
Benign
0.40
DANN
Benign
0.39
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0
.;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.3
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.2
LIST_S2
Benign
0.0
.;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.033
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.062
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.98
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
.;.
PhyloP100
1.2
PrimateAI
Benign
0.22
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.020
N;N
Sift
Benign
0.38
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.54
T;T
Vest4
0.69
ClinPred
0.037
T
GERP RS
3.3
gMVP
0.065
Mutation Taster
=83/17
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs55875643; hg19: chr13-32914202; API