rs55921262

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_000751.3(CHRND):​c.120G>A​(p.Lys40Lys) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0346 in 1,613,792 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1,284 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.031 ( 129 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.035 ( 1155 hom. )

Consequence

CHRND
NM_000751.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.75

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CHRND (HGNC:1965): (cholinergic receptor nicotinic delta subunit) The acetylcholine receptor of muscle has 5 subunits of 4 different types: 2 alpha and 1 each of beta, gamma and delta subunits. After acetylcholine binding, the receptor undergoes an extensive conformation change that affects all subunits and leads to opening of an ion-conducting channel across the plasma membrane. Defects in this gene are a cause of multiple pterygium syndrome lethal type (MUPSL), congenital myasthenic syndrome slow-channel type (SCCMS), and congenital myasthenic syndrome fast-channel type (FCCMS). Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2015]
CHRND Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • congenital myasthenic syndrome 3A
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • congenital myasthenic syndrome 3B
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp
  • congenital myasthenic syndrome 3C
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • lethal multiple pterygium syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • postsynaptic congenital myasthenic syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.54).
BP6
Variant 2-232526596-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-232526596-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 128756.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.75 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0311 (4735/152296) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.0409 (2781/68020). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0396. There are 129 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 2446 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 129 AR,AD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CHRNDNM_000751.3 linkc.120G>A p.Lys40Lys synonymous_variant Exon 2 of 12 ENST00000258385.8 NP_000742.1 Q07001-1
CHRNDNM_001256657.2 linkc.120G>A p.Lys40Lys synonymous_variant Exon 2 of 11 NP_001243586.1 Q07001-2
CHRNDNM_001311196.2 linkc.-152G>A 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 2 of 12 NP_001298125.1 Q07001
CHRNDNM_001311195.2 linkc.-152G>A 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 2 of 10 NP_001298124.1 Q07001B4E3W4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CHRNDENST00000258385.8 linkc.120G>A p.Lys40Lys synonymous_variant Exon 2 of 12 1 NM_000751.3 ENSP00000258385.3 Q07001-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0311
AC:
4737
AN:
152178
Hom.:
129
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00620
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0461
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0303
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0150
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00559
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0978
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0409
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0354
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0314
AC:
7882
AN:
251246
AF XY:
0.0312
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00659
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0195
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0147
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0945
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0400
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0341
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0350
AC:
51170
AN:
1461496
Hom.:
1155
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0344
AC XY:
24979
AN XY:
727064
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00541
AC:
181
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0203
AC:
906
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0145
AC:
378
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000756
AC:
3
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00482
AC:
416
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0874
AC:
4637
AN:
53044
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0180
AC:
104
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0385
AC:
42821
AN:
1111994
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0285
AC:
1724
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.476
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2890
5780
8671
11561
14451
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
1500
3000
4500
6000
7500
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0311
AC:
4735
AN:
152296
Hom.:
129
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0329
AC XY:
2446
AN XY:
74458
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00618
AC:
257
AN:
41582
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0303
AC:
463
AN:
15296
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0150
AC:
52
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5170
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00559
AC:
27
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0978
AC:
1038
AN:
10612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00340
AC:
1
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0409
AC:
2781
AN:
68020
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0350
AC:
74
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
236
472
708
944
1180
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
58
116
174
232
290
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0290
Hom.:
62
Bravo
AF:
0.0246
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00202
AC:
7
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0385
EpiControl
AF:
0.0411

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Likely benign based on allele frequency in 1000 Genomes Project or ESP global frequency and its presence in a patient with a rare or unrelated disease phenotype. NOT Sanger confirmed. -

May 26, 2016
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Lethal multiple pterygium syndrome Benign:2
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

not provided Benign:1
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Congenital myasthenic syndrome Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.54
CADD
Benign
11
DANN
Benign
0.70
PhyloP100
1.7
PromoterAI
-0.0093
Neutral
Mutation Taster
=299/1
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs55921262; hg19: chr2-233391306; API