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rs559224144

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP2PP3_ModeratePP5

The NM_014798.3(PLEKHM1):c.2140C>T(p.Arg714Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,613,842 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PLEKHM1
NM_014798.3 missense

Scores

2
10
6

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.51
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLEKHM1 (HGNC:29017): (pleckstrin homology and RUN domain containing M1) The protein encoded by this gene is essential for bone resorption, and may play a critical role in vesicular transport in the osteoclast. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal recessive osteopetrosis type 6 (OPTB6). Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, PLEKHM1
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.937
PP5
Variant 17-45453712-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-45453712-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 560304.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PLEKHM1NM_014798.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2140C>T p.Arg714Cys missense_variant 7/12 ENST00000430334.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PLEKHM1ENST00000430334.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.2140C>T p.Arg714Cys missense_variant 7/121 NM_014798.3 P1
ENST00000433601.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.245+624G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152072
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000400
AC:
1
AN:
250100
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135372
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000631
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461652
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727132
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152190
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74394
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Osteopetrosis, autosomal dominant 3 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMSep 04, 2018- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.15
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.020
Cadd
Pathogenic
27
Dann
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.28
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.29
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.26
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.86
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.16
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.94
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.68
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.96
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.47
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.9
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.35
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.82
MutPred
0.80
Loss of catalytic residue at R714 (P = 0.0257);
MVP
0.91
MPC
2.0
ClinPred
0.67
D
GERP RS
3.9
Varity_R
0.10
gMVP
0.64

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs559224144; hg19: chr17-43531078; API