rs559224144

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP2PP3_ModeratePP5

The NM_014798.3(PLEKHM1):​c.2140C>T​(p.Arg714Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,613,842 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PLEKHM1
NM_014798.3 missense

Scores

2
10
6

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.51
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLEKHM1 (HGNC:29017): (pleckstrin homology and RUN domain containing M1) The protein encoded by this gene is essential for bone resorption, and may play a critical role in vesicular transport in the osteoclast. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal recessive osteopetrosis type 6 (OPTB6). Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), PLEKHM1. . Gene score misZ 1.182 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.3808 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with osteopetrosis, autosomal dominant 3, autosomal recessive osteopetrosis 6.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.937
PP5
Variant 17-45453712-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-45453712-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 560304.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PLEKHM1NM_014798.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2140C>T p.Arg714Cys missense_variant 7/12 ENST00000430334.8 NP_055613.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PLEKHM1ENST00000430334.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.2140C>T p.Arg714Cys missense_variant 7/121 NM_014798.3 ENSP00000389913 P1
ENST00000433601.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.245+624G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152072
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000400
AC:
1
AN:
250100
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135372
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000631
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461652
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727132
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152190
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74394
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Osteopetrosis, autosomal dominant 3 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMSep 04, 2018- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.15
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.020
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.28
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.29
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.26
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.86
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.16
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.94
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.68
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.96
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.47
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.9
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.35
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.82
MutPred
0.80
Loss of catalytic residue at R714 (P = 0.0257);
MVP
0.91
MPC
2.0
ClinPred
0.67
D
GERP RS
3.9
Varity_R
0.10
gMVP
0.64

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs559224144; hg19: chr17-43531078; API