rs559224144

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM2PP3_ModeratePP5

The NM_014798.3(PLEKHM1):​c.2140C>T​(p.Arg714Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,613,842 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PLEKHM1
NM_014798.3 missense

Scores

2
10
6

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.51

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLEKHM1 (HGNC:29017): (pleckstrin homology and RUN domain containing M1) The protein encoded by this gene is essential for bone resorption, and may play a critical role in vesicular transport in the osteoclast. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal recessive osteopetrosis type 6 (OPTB6). Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
PLEKHM1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive osteopetrosis 6
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, ClinGen
  • osteopetrosis, autosomal dominant 3
    Inheritance: AD, Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.937
PP5
Variant 17-45453712-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-45453712-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 560304.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PLEKHM1NM_014798.3 linkc.2140C>T p.Arg714Cys missense_variant Exon 7 of 12 ENST00000430334.8 NP_055613.1 Q9Y4G2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PLEKHM1ENST00000430334.8 linkc.2140C>T p.Arg714Cys missense_variant Exon 7 of 12 1 NM_014798.3 ENSP00000389913.3 Q9Y4G2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152072
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000400
AC:
1
AN:
250100
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000631
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461652
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727132
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33472
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44714
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86250
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53406
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1111838
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60378
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152190
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74394
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41518
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15282
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4816
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10594
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Osteopetrosis, autosomal dominant 3 Pathogenic:1
Sep 04, 2018
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.15
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.020
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.28
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.29
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.26
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.86
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.16
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.94
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.68
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L
PhyloP100
2.5
PrimateAI
Benign
0.47
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.9
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.35
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.82
MutPred
0.80
Loss of catalytic residue at R714 (P = 0.0257);
MVP
0.91
MPC
2.0
ClinPred
0.67
D
GERP RS
3.9
Varity_R
0.10
gMVP
0.64
Mutation Taster
=69/31
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs559224144; hg19: chr17-43531078; API