rs559332322

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_004371.4(COPA):​c.1220C>T​(p.Ala407Val) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000867 in 1,614,122 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/24 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A407A) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000075 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COPA
NM_004371.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

2
3
14
Splicing: ADA: 0.8710
1
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.50

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
COPA (HGNC:2230): (COPI coat complex subunit alpha) In eukaryotic cells, protein transport between the endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi compartments is mediated in part by non-clathrin-coated vesicular coat proteins (COPs). Seven coat proteins have been identified, and they represent subunits of a complex known as coatomer. The subunits are designated alpha-COP, beta-COP, beta-prime-COP, gamma-COP, delta-COP, epsilon-COP, and zeta-COP. The alpha-COP, encoded by COPA, shares high sequence similarity with RET1P, the alpha subunit of the coatomer complex in yeast. Also, the N-terminal 25 amino acids of alpha-COP encode the bioactive peptide, xenin, which stimulates exocrine pancreatic secretion and may act as a gastrointestinal hormone. Alternative splicing results in multiple splice forms encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
COPA Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autoimmune interstitial lung disease-arthritis syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13454023).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 11 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
COPANM_004371.4 linkc.1220C>T p.Ala407Val missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 14 of 33 ENST00000241704.8 NP_004362.2
COPANM_001098398.2 linkc.1220C>T p.Ala407Val missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 14 of 33 NP_001091868.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COPAENST00000241704.8 linkc.1220C>T p.Ala407Val missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 14 of 33 1 NM_004371.4 ENSP00000241704.7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152228
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
5
AN:
251432
AF XY:
0.0000147
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000753
AC:
11
AN:
1461776
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000963
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
727180
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000348
AC:
3
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53406
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000630
AC:
7
AN:
1111930
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60386
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152346
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000268
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74502
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41576
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15304
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.542
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autoimmune interstitial lung disease-arthritis syndrome Uncertain:1
Jun 21, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 542641). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with COPA-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs559332322, gnomAD 0.01%). This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 407 of the COPA protein (p.Ala407Val). -

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Jan 31, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.1220C>T (p.A407V) alteration is located in exon 14 (coding exon 14) of the COPA gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1220, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 407 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.22
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.11
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.20
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.076
.;.;T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.024
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.24
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.017
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.13
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.35
.;N;N;.;.
PhyloP100
9.5
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.83
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
.;N;N;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.17
Sift
Benign
0.58
.;T;T;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.59
.;T;T;.;.
Polyphen
0.016, 0.012
.;B;B;.;.
Vest4
0.78, 0.80
MutPred
0.35
.;Loss of glycosylation at S402 (P = 0.0853);Loss of glycosylation at S402 (P = 0.0853);Loss of glycosylation at S402 (P = 0.0853);Loss of glycosylation at S402 (P = 0.0853);
MVP
0.69
MPC
0.51
ClinPred
0.47
T
GERP RS
5.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.9
Varity_R
0.33
gMVP
0.46
Mutation Taster
=30/70
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.87
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.78
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs559332322; hg19: chr1-160277035; API