rs55933907
Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points: 2P and 10B. PM1BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_Strong
The NM_000059.4(BRCA2):c.9235G>A(p.Val3079Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000182 in 1,613,262 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V3079F) has been classified as Likely benign.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000059.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
- Fanconi anemia complementation group D1Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, G2P
- pancreatic cancer, susceptibility to, 2Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- sarcomaInheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- Fanconi anemiaInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- medulloblastomaInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BRCA2 | NM_000059.4 | c.9235G>A | p.Val3079Ile | missense_variant | Exon 24 of 27 | ENST00000380152.8 | NP_000050.3 |
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BRCA2 | ENST00000380152.8 | c.9235G>A | p.Val3079Ile | missense_variant | Exon 24 of 27 | 5 | NM_000059.4 | ENSP00000369497.3 | ||
| BRCA2 | ENST00000530893.7 | c.8866G>A | p.Val2956Ile | missense_variant | Exon 24 of 27 | 1 | ENSP00000499438.2 | |||
| BRCA2 | ENST00000614259.2 | n.*1293G>A | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 23 of 26 | 2 | ENSP00000506251.1 | ||||
| BRCA2 | ENST00000614259.2 | n.*1293G>A | 3_prime_UTR_variant | Exon 23 of 26 | 2 | ENSP00000506251.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000928 AC: 141AN: 152016Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.000239 AC: 60AN: 250656 AF XY: 0.000236 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000103 AC: 151AN: 1461128Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000908 AC XY: 66AN XY: 726824 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000933 AC: 142AN: 152134Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000995 AC XY: 74AN XY: 74372 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2 Uncertain:1Benign:7
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This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -
This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to determine this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -
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IARC class based on posterior probability from multifactorial likelihood analysis, thresholds for class as per Plon et al. 2008 (PMID: 18951446). Class 1 based on posterior probability = 0.00002 -
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Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Benign:4
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not specified Benign:3Other:1
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This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:3
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This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
not provided Benign:2
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Fanconi anemia complementation group D1 Uncertain:1
This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases did not allow this variant to be ruled in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -
Breast and/or ovarian cancer Benign:1
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Malignant tumor of breast Benign:1
The BRCA2 p.Val3079Ile variant was identified in 1 of 4206 proband chromosomes (frequency: 0.0002) from individuals or families with breast cancer and was not identified in 1362 control chromosomes from healthy individuals (Bodian, 2014, Borg 2010). The variant was also identified in dbSNP (ID: rs55933907) as With other allele, ClinVar (classified as benign by ENIGMA, Ambry Genetics, Invitae; classified as likely benign by GeneDx, Counsyl, SCRP), Clinvitae (classified as benign by ClinVar, Invitae), LOVD 3.0 (5X predicted neutral), UMD-LSDB (11X likely neutral), BIC Database (22X with unknown significance), ARUP Laboratories ( not pathogenic or of no clinical significance ), databases. The variant was not identified in Cosmic, MutDB, Zhejiang Colon Cancer Database, databases. The variant was identified in control databases in 90 of 276464 chromosomes at a frequency of 0.000326 increasing the likelihood this could be a low frequency benign variant (Genome Aggregation Consortium Feb 27, 2017). The p.Val3079 residue is not conserved in mammals and four out of five computational analyses (PolyPhen-2, SIFT, AlignGVGD, BLOSUM, MutationTaster) do not suggest a high likelihood of impact to the protein; however, this information is not predictive enough to rule out pathogenicity. The variant occurs outside of the splicing consensus sequence and 1 of 5 in silico or computational prediction software programs (SpliceSiteFinder, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer, HumanSpliceFinder) predict a greater than 10% difference in splicing; this is not very predictive of pathogenicity. The variant is located with the BRCA2, oligonucleotide/oligosaccharide-binding 3 Nucleic acid-binding, OB-fold Breast cancer type 2 susceptibility protein functional domains increasing the likelihood that it may have clinical significance. In addition, multifactorial probability based model for classification of BRCA1 and BRCA2 variants of uncertain significance classified the variant as neutral with posterior probability of being deleterious 2.00√ó10-5 (Lindor 2012). In summary, based on the above information, the clinical significance of this variant cannot be determined with certainty at this time although we would lean towards a more benign role for this variant. This variant is classified as likely benign. -
Familial cancer of breast Benign:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at