rs55953736
Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2
The NM_000059.4(BRCA2):c.6347A>G(p.His2116Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000737 in 1,609,496 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 9 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. H2116D) has been classified as Likely benign.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000059.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
- Fanconi anemia complementation group D1Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, G2P
- pancreatic cancer, susceptibility to, 2Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- sarcomaInheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- Fanconi anemiaInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- medulloblastomaInheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BRCA2 | ENST00000380152.8 | c.6347A>G | p.His2116Arg | missense_variant | Exon 11 of 27 | 5 | NM_000059.4 | ENSP00000369497.3 | ||
| BRCA2 | ENST00000530893.7 | c.5978A>G | p.His1993Arg | missense_variant | Exon 11 of 27 | 1 | ENSP00000499438.2 | |||
| BRCA2 | ENST00000614259.2 | n.6347A>G | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 10 of 26 | 2 | ENSP00000506251.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00376 AC: 573AN: 152208Hom.: 5 Cov.: 33 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00108 AC: 265AN: 245524 AF XY: 0.000835 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000421 AC: 613AN: 1457170Hom.: 4 Cov.: 47 AF XY: 0.000359 AC XY: 260AN XY: 724722 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00377 AC: 574AN: 152326Hom.: 5 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00379 AC XY: 282AN XY: 74486 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2 Benign:9
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This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -
This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases allowed determination this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -
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Class 1 not pathogenic based on frequency >1% in an outbred sampleset. Frequency 0.025 (African), derived from 1000 genomes (2013-05-02). -
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not specified Benign:7Other:1
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The p.His2116Arg variant has been reported in the literature in 13/19710 proband chromosomes of individuals with breast cancer and prostate cancer; it was not detected in the 122 control chromosomes tested (Berg_2012_22995991, Borg_2010_20104584, Carvalho_2007_17308087, Caux-Moncoutier_2011_21120943, Haffty_2006_15983021, Johnston_2012_22703879, Kote-Jarai_2011_21952622, Lee_2008_18284688, Tazzite_2012_22425665), however, an insufficient number of controls were included in these studies to determine the frequency of this variant in the general population. It has also been reported in the HGMD, BIC(x88 as not clinically important), Exome Variant Server and BOCs databases. It is listed in dbSNP database as coming from a "clinical source" (ID#: rs55953736) with a global minor allele frequency (MAF) of 0.002 (1000 Genomes) and was also identified by the EVS project as a low frequency variant. This residue is not conserved in mammals and computational analyses (PolyPhen, SIFT, AlignGVGD) provide inconsistent predictions regarding the impact to the protein and this information is not very predictive of pathogenicity. It was identified 18x in the UMD database, 6x as co-occuring with a second pathogenic variant, increasing the likelihood this variant does not have clinical significance. Furthermore, Myriad genetics classifies this variant as a polymorphism (personal communication). In summary, this variant meets our criteria to be classified as benign. -
not provided Benign:6
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BRCA2: BP4, BS1, BS2 -
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Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:6
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This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
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Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Benign:4
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Breast and/or ovarian cancer Benign:2
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Fanconi anemia complementation group D1 Benign:1
This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases allowed determination this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -
Familial cancer of breast Benign:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at