rs559712998

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_001267550.2(TTN):​c.55435G>A​(p.Val18479Ile) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000041 in 1,608,652 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 1/1 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000038 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

TTN
NM_001267550.2 missense, splice_region

Scores

1
2
14

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.90

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TTN (HGNC:12403): (titin) This gene encodes a large abundant protein of striated muscle. The product of this gene is divided into two regions, a N-terminal I-band and a C-terminal A-band. The I-band, which is the elastic part of the molecule, contains two regions of tandem immunoglobulin domains on either side of a PEVK region that is rich in proline, glutamate, valine and lysine. The A-band, which is thought to act as a protein-ruler, contains a mixture of immunoglobulin and fibronectin repeats, and possesses kinase activity. An N-terminal Z-disc region and a C-terminal M-line region bind to the Z-line and M-line of the sarcomere, respectively, so that a single titin molecule spans half the length of a sarcomere. Titin also contains binding sites for muscle associated proteins so it serves as an adhesion template for the assembly of contractile machinery in muscle cells. It has also been identified as a structural protein for chromosomes. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. Considerable variability exists in the I-band, the M-line and the Z-disc regions of titin. Variability in the I-band region contributes to the differences in elasticity of different titin isoforms and, therefore, to the differences in elasticity of different muscle types. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9, and autoantibodies to titin are produced in patients with the autoimmune disease scleroderma. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]
TTN-AS1 (HGNC:44124): (TTN antisense RNA 1) This gene encodes a non-coding RNA transcribed from the opposite strand to the titin gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.009603083).
BP6
Variant 2-178601562-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-178601562-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 413072.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TTNNM_001267550.2 linkc.55435G>A p.Val18479Ile missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 287 of 363 ENST00000589042.5 NP_001254479.2 A0A0A0MTS7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TTNENST00000589042.5 linkc.55435G>A p.Val18479Ile missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 287 of 363 5 NM_001267550.2 ENSP00000467141.1 A0A0A0MTS7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000658
AC:
10
AN:
152050
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00194
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000192
AC:
47
AN:
244830
AF XY:
0.000173
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00257
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000384
AC:
56
AN:
1456484
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000345
AC XY:
25
AN XY:
724172
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33188
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000226
AC:
1
AN:
44244
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25864
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00134
AC:
53
AN:
39594
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000117
AC:
1
AN:
85444
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53232
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5730
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1109078
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.511
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
8
11
15
19
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152168
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000941
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74388
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41556
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15274
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00195
AC:
10
AN:
5138
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67960
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.550
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000173
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.000113
ExAC
AF:
0.000207
AC:
25

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Dilated cardiomyopathy 1G;C1861065:Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 9 Uncertain:1
Feb 10, 2022
New York Genome Center
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.55435G>A (p. Val18479Ile) missense variant in the TTN gene identified in exon 287 (of 363) has not been reported in affected individuals in the literature. The variant has 0.0001436 allele frequency in the gnomAD (v2.1.1 and v3.1.2) databases (57 out of 396880 heterozygous alleles, no homozygotes), and 0.002682 allele frequency in the East Asian subpopulation represented in the gnomAD(v2) database (52 out of 19392 heterozygous alleles, no homozygotes). This variant is reported as a likely benign in the ClinVar database (Variation ID: 413072). The variant affects a moderately conserved residue (Val18479) located in the Ig-like 106 domain (Uniprot) of A-band region (PMID: 29238064) of TTN protein. In silico tools provide conflicting predictions about the potential pathogenicity of this variant (CADD score = 24.2, REVEL score = 0.121). Based on the available evidence, the c.55435G>A (p. Val18479Ile) missense variant identified in the TTN gene is reported as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2J;C1858763:Dilated cardiomyopathy 1G Benign:1
Jun 25, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.091
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.52
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.52
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Benign
0.94
Eigen
Uncertain
0.20
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.35
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.84
T;T;T;.;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.043
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0096
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.84
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
.;.;.;L;.;.;L
PhyloP100
3.9
PrimateAI
Benign
0.44
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.66
N;N;.;.;N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Benign
0.30
T;T;.;.;T;T;.
Polyphen
0.088
.;.;.;B;.;.;B
Vest4
0.29
MutPred
0.26
.;.;.;Gain of ubiquitination at K16843 (P = 0.0831);.;.;Gain of ubiquitination at K16843 (P = 0.0831);
MVP
0.31
MPC
0.079
ClinPred
0.024
T
GERP RS
5.7
Mutation Taster
=63/37
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs559712998; hg19: chr2-179466289; API