rs55972907
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2BP4_ModerateBP6
The NM_000059.4(BRCA2):c.2837A>G(p.Asp946Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,613,650 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000059.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BRCA2 | ENST00000380152.8 | c.2837A>G | p.Asp946Gly | missense_variant | Exon 11 of 27 | 5 | NM_000059.4 | ENSP00000369497.3 | ||
BRCA2 | ENST00000530893.7 | c.2468A>G | p.Asp823Gly | missense_variant | Exon 11 of 27 | 1 | ENSP00000499438.2 | |||
BRCA2 | ENST00000614259.2 | n.2837A>G | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 10 of 26 | 2 | ENSP00000506251.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152198Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000399 AC: 1AN: 250610Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 135598
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2AN: 1461452Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 726998
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152198Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74350
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:2
This missense variant replaces aspartic acid with glycine at codon 946 of the BRCA2 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in an individual affected with breast cancer (PMID: 29854292). This variant has also been identified in 1/250610 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Missense variant in a coldspot region where missense variants are very unlikely to be pathogenic (PMID:31911673). -
This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 2 Uncertain:2
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not specified Uncertain:1
Variant summary: BRCA2 c.2837A>G (p.Asp946Gly) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 4e-06 in 250610 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.2837A>G has been reported in the literature in at least one individual affected with breast cancer (Encinas_2018). These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Hereditary Breast And Ovarian Cancer Syndrome. Co-occurrences with other pathogenic variant(s) in the NHGRI BIC database have been reported (BRCA2 c.5454delA, p.Cys1820AlafsX20), providing supporting evidence for a benign role. At least one publication reports experimental evidence evaluating an impact on protein function (Biswas_2023). These results showed no damaging effect of this variant. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 37922907, 20858050, 29854292, 23929434). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 51358). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as VUS-possibly benign. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Observed in a woman with breast cancer diagnosed under age 35 who also carried a second BRCA2 missense variant (Encinas et al., 2018); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); Also known as 3065A>G; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 23929434, 20858050, 29884841, 32377563, 29854292) -
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Benign:1
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Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at