rs55980502

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BA1

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The filtering allele frequency of the c.570C>T (p.Asp190=) variant in the SOS1 gene is 0.314% (234/66628) of European chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium, which is a high enough frequency to be classified as benign based on thresholds defined by the ClinGen RASopathy Expert Panel (BA1; PMID:29493581) LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA136171/MONDO:0021060/004

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0023 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0023 ( 4 hom. )

Consequence

SOS1
NM_005633.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign reviewed by expert panel B:15

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.03
Variant links:
Genes affected
SOS1 (HGNC:11187): (SOS Ras/Rac guanine nucleotide exchange factor 1) This gene encodes a protein that is a guanine nucleotide exchange factor for RAS proteins, membrane proteins that bind guanine nucleotides and participate in signal transduction pathways. GTP binding activates and GTP hydrolysis inactivates RAS proteins. The product of this gene may regulate RAS proteins by facilitating the exchange of GTP for GDP. Mutations in this gene are associated with gingival fibromatosis 1 and Noonan syndrome type 4. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

BA1
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SOS1NM_005633.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.570C>T p.Asp190= synonymous_variant 5/23 ENST00000402219.8 NP_005624.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SOS1ENST00000402219.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.570C>T p.Asp190= synonymous_variant 5/231 NM_005633.4 ENSP00000384675 A1Q07889-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00233
AC:
355
AN:
152070
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000507
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00242
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00605
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00322
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00239
AC:
601
AN:
250968
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.00247
AC XY:
335
AN XY:
135832
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000313
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000781
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000993
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00355
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00294
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00228
AC:
3263
AN:
1431700
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.00229
AC XY:
1637
AN XY:
714142
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000609
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000985
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000308
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000279
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000456
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00708
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00241
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00227
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00233
AC:
355
AN:
152188
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00212
AC XY:
158
AN XY:
74422
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000506
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00242
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00605
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00322
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00473
Alfa
AF:
0.00278
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00221
EpiCase
AF:
0.00311
EpiControl
AF:
0.00486

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:15
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:5
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 03, 2015- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJul 01, 2024SOS1: BP4, BS1 -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesJun 01, 2017- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center-- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
not specified Benign:3
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineJun 09, 2011Asp190Asp in exon 5 of SOS1: This variant (rs55980502) is not expected to have c linical signficance because it does not alter an amino acid residue and is not l ocated near a splice junction. In addition, this variant has been identified in the unaffected parent of one proband and two probands that have pathogenic varia nts in PTPN11 tested by our laboratory. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Feb 09, 2016- -
RASopathy Benign:2
Benign, reviewed by expert panelcurationClinGen RASopathy Variant Curation Expert PanelApr 18, 2017The filtering allele frequency of the c.570C>T (p.Asp190=) variant in the SOS1 gene is 0.314% (234/66628) of European chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium, which is a high enough frequency to be classified as benign based on thresholds defined by the ClinGen RASopathy Expert Panel (BA1; PMID:29493581) -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
Noonan syndrome 4 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -
Noonan syndrome 4;C4551558:Fibromatosis, gingival, 1 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsFeb 22, 2022- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 25, 2019This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Fibromatosis, gingival, 1 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Noonan syndrome and Noonan-related syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick ChildrenSep 16, 2020- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.48
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Benign
0.58

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs55980502; hg19: chr2-39281905; API