rs559824825
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2
The NM_001142800.2(EYS):c.7868G>A(p.Gly2623Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000304 in 1,551,638 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.00015 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00032 ( 3 hom. )
Consequence
EYS
NM_001142800.2 missense
NM_001142800.2 missense
Scores
5
8
6
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 3.43
Genes affected
EYS (HGNC:21555): (eyes shut homolog) The product of this gene contains multiple epidermal growth factor (EGF)-like and LamG domains. The protein is expressed in the photoreceptor layer of the retina, and the gene is mutated in autosomal recessive retinitis pigmentosa. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]
PHF3 (HGNC:8921): (PHD finger protein 3) This gene encodes a member of a PHD finger-containing gene family. This gene may function as a transcription factor and may be involved in glioblastomas development. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 3 AR gene
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EYS | NM_001142800.2 | c.7868G>A | p.Gly2623Glu | missense_variant | 40/43 | ENST00000503581.6 | NP_001136272.1 | |
EYS | NM_001292009.2 | c.7868G>A | p.Gly2623Glu | missense_variant | 40/44 | NP_001278938.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EYS | ENST00000503581.6 | c.7868G>A | p.Gly2623Glu | missense_variant | 40/43 | 5 | NM_001142800.2 | ENSP00000424243.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000158 AC: 24AN: 152174Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000748 AC: 117AN: 156482Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000929 AC XY: 77AN XY: 82918
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000320 AC: 448AN: 1399346Hom.: 3 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.000440 AC XY: 304AN XY: 690194
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000151 AC: 23AN: 152292Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000269 AC XY: 20AN XY: 74458
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Retinitis pigmentosa 25 Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided | research | Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India | - | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genome-Nilou Lab | Jul 14, 2021 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Counsyl | Feb 27, 2018 | - - |
Retinal dystrophy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Institute of Human Genetics, Univ. Regensburg, Univ. Regensburg | Jan 01, 2023 | - - |
Retinitis pigmentosa Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Oct 13, 2017 | The EYS c.7868G>A (p.Gly2623Glu) missense variant has been reported in two studies in which it is found in a total of four individuals affected with retinitis pigmentosa in a compound heterozygous state with a second missense variant, of whom three are siblings and one is a sporadic case, (Di et al. 2016; Wang et al. 2017). The variant has also been found in a heterozygous state in three unaffected members of the family with the affected siblings. The p.Gly2623Glu variant was absent from 1000 ethnically matched controls but is reported at a frequency of 0.004908 in the South Asian population of the Genome Aggregation Database. The Gly2623 residue is conserved, with the p.Gly2623Glu variant lying in a region of disulphide bond modification which may affect the formation of disulphide bonds, thereby impairing EYS protein function (Di et al. 2016). Based on the evidence, the p.Gly2623Glu variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance but suspicious for pathogenicity for the recessive form of retinitis pigmentosa. This variant was observed by ICSL as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. - |
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 28, 2024 | - - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
.;T
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Benign
T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
M;M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Uncertain
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
D;D
Polyphen
D;D
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of ubiquitination at K2618 (P = 0.0695);Gain of ubiquitination at K2618 (P = 0.0695);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
Position offset: 4
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at