rs559839676

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001130438.3(SPTAN1):​c.3235C>G​(p.Leu1079Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000675 in 1,614,008 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00017 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000057 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SPTAN1
NM_001130438.3 missense

Scores

1
3
15

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.691

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SPTAN1 (HGNC:11273): (spectrin alpha, non-erythrocytic 1) Spectrins are a family of filamentous cytoskeletal proteins that function as essential scaffold proteins that stabilize the plasma membrane and organize intracellular organelles. Spectrins are composed of alpha and beta dimers that associate to form tetramers linked in a head-to-head arrangement. This gene encodes an alpha spectrin that is specifically expressed in nonerythrocytic cells. The encoded protein has been implicated in other cellular functions including DNA repair and cell cycle regulation. Mutations in this gene are the cause of early infantile epileptic encephalopathy-5. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2010]
SPTAN1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 5
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Laboratory for Molecular Medicine
  • genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • infantile spasms
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.025623709).
BP6
Variant 9-128594194-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-128594194-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 383861.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000171 (26/152122) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.00164 (25/15268). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00114. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 19 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 26 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SPTAN1NM_001130438.3 linkc.3235C>G p.Leu1079Val missense_variant Exon 24 of 57 ENST00000372739.7 NP_001123910.1 Q13813-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SPTAN1ENST00000372739.7 linkc.3235C>G p.Leu1079Val missense_variant Exon 24 of 57 1 NM_001130438.3 ENSP00000361824.4 Q13813-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000171
AC:
26
AN:
152122
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00164
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000263
AC:
66
AN:
251404
AF XY:
0.000206
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00150
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000352
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000568
AC:
83
AN:
1461886
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000509
AC XY:
37
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00141
AC:
63
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000629
AC:
7
AN:
1112008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000215
AC:
13
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.461
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
12
19
25
31
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000171
AC:
26
AN:
152122
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000256
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
74314
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41412
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00164
AC:
25
AN:
15268
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4836
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10606
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68020
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.498
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000113
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000128
ExAC
AF:
0.000272
AC:
33
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Feb 17, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 29619247) -

Jan 01, 2023
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

SPTAN1: PP2, BS1 -

not specified Benign:1
Dec 06, 2024
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Mar 14, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy Benign:1
Nov 27, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 5 Benign:1
Jul 15, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.38
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.35
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.40
T;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.067
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.071
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0078
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.026
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M;.;M;.;.
PhyloP100
0.69
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.80
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.7
N;.;N;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.098
Sift
Benign
0.15
T;.;T;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.21
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.063
B;.;B;B;.
Vest4
0.41
MutPred
0.25
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0923);.;Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0923);.;Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0923);
MVP
0.47
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.028
T
GERP RS
5.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.32
Mutation Taster
=78/22
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs559839676; hg19: chr9-131356473; API