rs559966703

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BP4

The NM_001321268.2(MKS1):​c.-72C>T variant causes a 5 prime UTR premature start codon gain change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000254 in 1,613,558 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000025 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MKS1
NM_001321268.2 5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain

Scores

2
11
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.55

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MKS1 (HGNC:7121): (MKS transition zone complex subunit 1) The protein encoded by this gene localizes to the basal body and is required for formation of the primary cilium in ciliated epithelial cells. Mutations in this gene result in Meckel syndrome type 1 and in Bardet-Biedl syndrome type 13. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
MKS1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • ciliopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Meckel syndrome, type 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Myriad Women’s Health
  • Bardet-Biedl syndrome 13
    Inheritance: Unknown, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, G2P
  • Joubert syndrome 28
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Bardet-Biedl syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Joubert syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Joubert syndrome with ocular defect
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Meckel syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.26441133).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001321268.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MKS1
NM_017777.4
MANE Select
c.538C>Tp.Arg180Cys
missense
Exon 6 of 18NP_060247.2Q9NXB0-1
MKS1
NM_001321268.2
c.-72C>T
5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain
Exon 5 of 17NP_001308197.1
MKS1
NM_001321269.2
c.538C>Tp.Arg180Cys
missense
Exon 6 of 17NP_001308198.1A0A7I2V2M0

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MKS1
ENST00000393119.7
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.538C>Tp.Arg180Cys
missense
Exon 6 of 18ENSP00000376827.2Q9NXB0-1
MKS1
ENST00000537529.7
TSL:1
c.109C>Tp.Arg37Cys
missense
Exon 6 of 18ENSP00000442096.3A0A0S2Z5Z2
MKS1
ENST00000966002.1
c.538C>Tp.Arg180Cys
missense
Exon 6 of 18ENSP00000636061.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152142
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000761
AC:
19
AN:
249548
AF XY:
0.0000443
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000492
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000883
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000253
AC:
37
AN:
1461298
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000206
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
726972
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000598
AC:
2
AN:
33458
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000492
AC:
22
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000232
AC:
2
AN:
86220
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5296
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000899
AC:
10
AN:
1112012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60334
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.490
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
10
13
16
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152260
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74442
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41530
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000131
AC:
2
AN:
15306
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10610
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68014
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.463
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000296
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000491
ExAC
AF:
0.0000662
AC:
8

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
2
-
not provided (2)
-
1
-
Bardet-Biedl syndrome 13 (1)
-
1
-
Meckel syndrome, type 1 (1)
-
1
-
Meckel-Gruber syndrome;C5979921:Joubert syndrome (1)
-
1
-
MKS1-related disorder (1)
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.083
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.030
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Benign
0.92
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.49
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.67
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.68
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.13
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.26
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.41
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M
PhyloP100
5.6
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.4
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.34
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.46
MutPred
0.57
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0115)
MVP
0.80
MPC
0.92
ClinPred
0.30
T
GERP RS
5.7
PromoterAI
0.00060
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.10
gMVP
0.65
Mutation Taster
=74/26
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs559966703; hg19: chr17-56291726; COSMIC: COSV100439546; COSMIC: COSV100439546; API