rs560316877
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -17 ACMG points: 0P and 17B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS2
The NM_030662.4(MAP2K2):c.903C>T(p.Pro301=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000362 in 1,601,892 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000034 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
MAP2K2
NM_030662.4 synonymous
NM_030662.4 synonymous
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -4.03
Genes affected
MAP2K2 (HGNC:6842): (mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a dual specificity protein kinase that belongs to the MAP kinase kinase family. This kinase is known to play a critical role in mitogen growth factor signal transduction. It phosphorylates and thus activates MAPK1/ERK2 and MAPK2/ERK3. The activation of this kinase itself is dependent on the Ser/Thr phosphorylation by MAP kinase kinase kinases. Mutations in this gene cause cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome (CFC syndrome), a disease characterized by heart defects, cognitive disability, and distinctive facial features similar to those found in Noonan syndrome. The inhibition or degradation of this kinase is also found to be involved in the pathogenesis of Yersinia and anthrax. A pseudogene, which is located on chromosome 7, has been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -17 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.82).
BP6
Variant 19-4099217-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-4099217-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 40833.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-4.03 with no splicing effect.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 9 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MAP2K2 | NM_030662.4 | c.903C>T | p.Pro301= | synonymous_variant | 7/11 | ENST00000262948.10 | NP_109587.1 | |
MAP2K2 | XM_047439100.1 | c.333C>T | p.Pro111= | synonymous_variant | 5/9 | XP_047295056.1 | ||
MAP2K2 | XM_006722799.3 | c.705+1802C>T | intron_variant | XP_006722862.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MAP2K2 | ENST00000262948.10 | c.903C>T | p.Pro301= | synonymous_variant | 7/11 | 1 | NM_030662.4 | ENSP00000262948 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000591 AC: 9AN: 152168Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000578 AC: 13AN: 224796Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000812 AC XY: 10AN XY: 123220
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000338 AC: 49AN: 1449606Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000389 AC XY: 28AN XY: 720352
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000591 AC: 9AN: 152286Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000537 AC XY: 4AN XY: 74456
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ClinVar
Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Apr 29, 2019 | Variant summary: MAP2K2 c.903C>T alters a non-conserved nucleotide resulting in a synonymous change. 5/5 computational tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. However, these predictions have yet to be confirmed by functional studies. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 5.8e-05 in 224796 control chromosomes. The observed variant frequency is approximately 23 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in MAP2K2 causing Noonan Syndrome and Related Conditions phenotype (2.5e-06), strongly suggesting that the variant is benign. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.903C>T in individuals affected with Noonan Syndrome and Related Conditions and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. Co-occurrences with other pathogenic variant(s) have been reported (PTPN11 c.417G>C, p.Glu139Asp), providing supporting evidence for a benign role. One clinical diagnostic laboratory has submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation, and classified the variant as likely benign. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign. - |
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Mar 03, 2015 | - - |
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Jun 06, 2022 | This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. - |
RASopathy Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Dec 23, 2023 | - - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at