rs560648873

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 3P and 5B. PM2PM4_SupportingBP6BS1

The NM_020549.5(CHAT):​c.836_838del​(p.Ser279del) variant causes a inframe deletion change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000304 in 1,613,708 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0015 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00018 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

CHAT
NM_020549.5 inframe_deletion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.89
Variant links:
Genes affected
CHAT (HGNC:1912): (choline O-acetyltransferase) This gene encodes an enzyme which catalyzes the biosynthesis of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine. This gene product is a characteristic feature of cholinergic neurons, and changes in these neurons may explain some of the symptoms of Alzheimer's disease. Polymorphisms in this gene have been associated with Alzheimer's disease and mild cognitive impairment. Mutations in this gene are associated with congenital myasthenic syndrome associated with episodic apnea. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene, and some of these variants have been shown to encode more than one isoform. [provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM4
Nonframeshift variant in NON repetitive region in NM_020549.5. Strenght limited to Supporting due to length of the change: 1aa.
BP6
Variant 10-49625550-TCTC-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-49625550-TCTC-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 497297.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00148 (226/152326) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00433 (180/41574). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00381. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 96 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CHATNM_020549.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.836_838del p.Ser279del inframe_deletion 6/15 ENST00000337653.7 NP_065574.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CHATENST00000337653.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.836_838del p.Ser279del inframe_deletion 6/151 NM_020549.5 ENSP00000337103 P2P28329-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00148
AC:
226
AN:
152208
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00434
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00255
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00191
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000280
AC:
70
AN:
250136
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000207
AC XY:
28
AN XY:
135202
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00366
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000203
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000177
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000328
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000181
AC:
264
AN:
1461382
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000161
AC XY:
117
AN XY:
726930
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00529
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000515
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000234
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000547
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00148
AC:
226
AN:
152326
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00129
AC XY:
96
AN XY:
74494
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00433
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00255
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00189
Alfa
AF:
0.000124
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00205
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Oct 10, 2016- -
Familial infantile myasthenia Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs560648873; hg19: chr10-50833596; API