rs56067702

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BS1_Supporting

The NM_021956.5(GRIK2):​c.613C>T​(p.Pro205Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000142 in 1,604,028 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000099 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GRIK2
NM_021956.5 missense

Scores

2
10
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.90

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GRIK2 (HGNC:4580): (glutamate ionotropic receptor kainate type subunit 2) Glutamate receptors are the predominant excitatory neurotransmitter receptors in the mammalian brain and are activated in a variety of normal neurophysiologic processes. This gene product belongs to the kainate family of glutamate receptors, which are composed of four subunits and function as ligand-activated ion channels. The subunit encoded by this gene is subject to RNA editing at multiple sites within the first and second transmembrane domains, which is thought to alter the structure and function of the receptor complex. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have also been described for this gene. Mutations in this gene have been associated with autosomal recessive cognitive disability. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
GRIK2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • complex neurodevelopmental disorder
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • intellectual disability, autosomal recessive 6
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, G2P
  • neurodevelopmental disorder with impaired language and ataxia and with or without seizures
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • autosomal recessive non-syndromic intellectual disability
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0000988 (15/151898) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.000169 (7/41444). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000789. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 6 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_021956.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GRIK2
NM_021956.5
MANE Select
c.613C>Tp.Pro205Ser
missense
Exon 5 of 17NP_068775.1
GRIK2
NM_001166247.1
c.613C>Tp.Pro205Ser
missense
Exon 4 of 17NP_001159719.1
GRIK2
NM_175768.3
c.613C>Tp.Pro205Ser
missense
Exon 4 of 17NP_786944.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GRIK2
ENST00000369134.9
TSL:5 MANE Select
c.613C>Tp.Pro205Ser
missense
Exon 5 of 17ENSP00000358130.6
GRIK2
ENST00000421544.6
TSL:1
c.613C>Tp.Pro205Ser
missense
Exon 7 of 19ENSP00000397026.1
GRIK2
ENST00000369138.5
TSL:1
c.613C>Tp.Pro205Ser
missense
Exon 4 of 17ENSP00000358134.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000988
AC:
15
AN:
151782
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000736
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000480
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000125
AC:
31
AN:
247960
AF XY:
0.0000969
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000249
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000385
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000107
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000334
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000146
AC:
212
AN:
1452130
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.000123
AC XY:
89
AN XY:
722832
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000905
AC:
3
AN:
33146
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000475
AC:
21
AN:
44256
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25998
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39324
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85670
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53366
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000350
AC:
2
AN:
5720
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000160
AC:
177
AN:
1104650
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000150
AC:
9
AN:
60000
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.462
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
8
17
25
34
42
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000988
AC:
15
AN:
151898
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000808
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74220
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000169
AC:
7
AN:
41444
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000131
AC:
2
AN:
15250
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5164
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4816
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10526
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000736
AC:
5
AN:
67920
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000475
AC:
1
AN:
2106
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.508
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
5
7
9
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000126
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000151
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000115
AC:
14
EpiCase
AF:
0.000110
EpiControl
AF:
0.000239

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Aug 12, 2016
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

not provided Uncertain:1
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

Intellectual disability, autosomal recessive 6 Uncertain:1
Sep 16, 2020
Baylor Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was determined to be of uncertain significance according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868].

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.27
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.019
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.050
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.19
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.38
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.51
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.10
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.66
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.19
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L
PhyloP100
7.9
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.86
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.3
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.62
Sift
Benign
0.18
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.34
T
Polyphen
0.47
P
Vest4
0.65
MVP
0.88
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.064
T
GERP RS
5.6
PromoterAI
-0.00020
Neutral
Varity_R
0.33
gMVP
0.64
Mutation Taster
=17/83
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs56067702; hg19: chr6-102124569; API