rs560905645

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_001128425.2(MUTYH):​c.161G>A​(p.Cys54Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000747 in 1,606,226 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/18 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. C54W) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MUTYH
NM_001128425.2 missense

Scores

17

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:5B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.145

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MUTYH (HGNC:7527): (mutY DNA glycosylase) This gene encodes a DNA glycosylase involved in oxidative DNA damage repair. The enzyme excises adenine bases from the DNA backbone at sites where adenine is inappropriately paired with guanine, cytosine, or 8-oxo-7,8-dihydroguanine, a major oxidatively damaged DNA lesion. The protein is localized to the nucleus and mitochondria. This gene product is thought to play a role in signaling apoptosis by the introduction of single-strand breaks following oxidative damage. Mutations in this gene result in heritable predisposition to colorectal cancer, termed MUTYH-associated polyposis (MAP). Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2017]
MUTYH Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • familial adenomatous polyposis 2
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen, G2P
  • colorectal cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
  • familial ovarian cancer
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hereditary breast carcinoma
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.02274096).
BP6
Variant 1-45333600-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-45333600-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 219610.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001128425.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MUTYH
NM_001128425.2
MANE Plus Clinical
c.161G>Ap.Cys54Tyr
missense
Exon 3 of 16NP_001121897.1
MUTYH
NM_001048174.2
MANE Select
c.116-39G>A
intron
N/ANP_001041639.1
MUTYH
NM_001407075.1
c.-8G>A
5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain
Exon 3 of 16NP_001394004.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MUTYH
ENST00000710952.2
MANE Plus Clinical
c.161G>Ap.Cys54Tyr
missense
Exon 3 of 16ENSP00000518552.2
ENSG00000288208
ENST00000671898.1
n.665G>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 7 of 21ENSP00000499896.1
MUTYH
ENST00000456914.7
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.116-39G>A
intron
N/AENSP00000407590.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152224
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000162
AC:
4
AN:
246900
AF XY:
0.00000746
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000871
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000166
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000550
AC:
8
AN:
1453884
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00000693
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
721852
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000300
AC:
1
AN:
33298
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000157
AC:
7
AN:
44552
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25946
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39526
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86006
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52516
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5058
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1107022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59960
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.531
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152342
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74494
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41584
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000261
AC:
4
AN:
15298
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.450
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
2
Familial adenomatous polyposis 2 (3)
-
1
2
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (3)
-
2
-
not provided (2)
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.080
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.43
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.66
CADD
Benign
2.3
DANN
Benign
0.33
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.011
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.2
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.2
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.021
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.35
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0019
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.023
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
PhyloP100
-0.14
PrimateAI
Benign
0.40
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.16
N
REVEL
Benign
0.0040
Sift
Benign
1.0
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.074
T
Polyphen
0.0040
B
Vest4
0.18
MutPred
0.28
Gain of phosphorylation at C54 (P = 0.0195)
MVP
0.19
ClinPred
0.0072
T
GERP RS
1.5
Mutation Taster
=53/47
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs560905645; hg19: chr1-45799272; COSMIC: COSV105895566; API