rs56123940

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM1BP4_ModerateBP6

The NM_000051.4(ATM):​c.749G>A​(p.Arg250Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000576 in 1,613,626 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R250P) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000057 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

ATM
NM_000051.4 missense

Scores

1
1
16

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:5B:11O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.76

Publications

21 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ATM (HGNC:795): (ATM serine/threonine kinase) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the PI3/PI4-kinase family. This protein is an important cell cycle checkpoint kinase that phosphorylates; thus, it functions as a regulator of a wide variety of downstream proteins, including tumor suppressor proteins p53 and BRCA1, checkpoint kinase CHK2, checkpoint proteins RAD17 and RAD9, and DNA repair protein NBS1. This protein and the closely related kinase ATR are thought to be master controllers of cell cycle checkpoint signaling pathways that are required for cell response to DNA damage and for genome stability. Mutations in this gene are associated with ataxia telangiectasia, an autosomal recessive disorder. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]
ATM Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • ATM-related cancer predisposition
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hereditary breast carcinoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • ataxia telangiectasia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine
  • prostate cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • sarcoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • gastric carcinoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 4 benign, 35 uncertain in NM_000051.4
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.071795374).
BP6
Variant 11-108244874-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-108244874-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 140915.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000051.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ATM
NM_000051.4
MANE Select
c.749G>Ap.Arg250Gln
missense
Exon 7 of 63NP_000042.3
ATM
NM_001351834.2
c.749G>Ap.Arg250Gln
missense
Exon 8 of 64NP_001338763.1Q13315

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ATM
ENST00000675843.1
MANE Select
c.749G>Ap.Arg250Gln
missense
Exon 7 of 63ENSP00000501606.1Q13315
ATM
ENST00000452508.7
TSL:1
c.749G>Ap.Arg250Gln
missense
Exon 8 of 64ENSP00000388058.2Q13315
ATM
ENST00000531525.3
TSL:1
c.749G>Ap.Arg250Gln
missense
Exon 7 of 30ENSP00000434327.3H0YDU7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000592
AC:
9
AN:
152018
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000478
AC:
12
AN:
250992
AF XY:
0.0000369
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000794
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000327
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000575
AC:
84
AN:
1461608
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000605
AC XY:
44
AN XY:
727110
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33464
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000671
AC:
3
AN:
44710
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26124
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39638
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86250
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53374
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000666
AC:
74
AN:
1111906
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000994
AC:
6
AN:
60378
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.459
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
12
18
24
30
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000592
AC:
9
AN:
152018
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74242
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41388
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15264
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5196
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10576
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000132
AC:
9
AN:
67996
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.514
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000970
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000756
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
6
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
3
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (4)
-
1
2
Ataxia-telangiectasia syndrome (3)
-
1
2
not provided (4)
-
1
1
Familial cancer of breast (2)
-
1
-
Breast and/or ovarian cancer (1)
-
-
1
Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome (1)
-
-
1
Hereditary cancer (1)
-
-
1
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.075
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.38
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.58
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.86
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.065
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.99
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.91
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.78
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.021
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.072
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.92
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L
PhyloP100
1.8
PrimateAI
Benign
0.20
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N
REVEL
Benign
0.055
Sift
Benign
0.25
T
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
0.010
B
Vest4
0.14
MVP
0.77
MPC
0.15
ClinPred
0.046
T
GERP RS
-1.3
Varity_R
0.047
gMVP
0.33
Mutation Taster
=96/4
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs56123940; hg19: chr11-108115601; COSMIC: COSV99069657; COSMIC: COSV99069657; API