rs56164833

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_021072.4(HCN1):​c.124C>T​(p.Pro42Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000622 in 1,321,252 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P42R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00066 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HCN1
NM_021072.4 missense

Scores

2
3
14

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.84

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
HCN1 (HGNC:4845): (hyperpolarization activated cyclic nucleotide gated potassium channel 1) The membrane protein encoded by this gene is a hyperpolarization-activated cation channel that contributes to the native pacemaker currents in heart and neurons. The encoded protein can homodimerize or heterodimerize with other pore-forming subunits to form a potassium channel. This channel may act as a receptor for sour tastes. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2011]
HCN1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 24
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus, type 10
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • undetermined early-onset epileptic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1733261).
BP6
Variant 5-45695970-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-45695970-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 404100.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 49 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
HCN1NM_021072.4 linkc.124C>T p.Pro42Ser missense_variant Exon 1 of 8 ENST00000303230.6 NP_066550.2 O60741Q86WJ6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HCN1ENST00000303230.6 linkc.124C>T p.Pro42Ser missense_variant Exon 1 of 8 1 NM_021072.4 ENSP00000307342.4 O60741
HCN1ENST00000673735.1 linkc.124C>T p.Pro42Ser missense_variant Exon 1 of 9 ENSP00000501107.1 A0A669KB45
HCN1ENST00000634658.1 linkc.124C>T p.Pro42Ser missense_variant Exon 1 of 2 3 ENSP00000489134.1 A0A0U1RQR7
HCN1ENST00000638054.1 linkn.-245C>T upstream_gene_variant 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000327
AC:
49
AN:
149750
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000730
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000665
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000102
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000654
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000519
AC:
13
AN:
25072
AF XY:
0.000437
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00161
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000660
AC:
773
AN:
1171502
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000642
AC XY:
367
AN XY:
571442
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000879
AC:
2
AN:
22748
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10240
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
16186
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24998
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44416
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
27126
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3258
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000774
AC:
755
AN:
975592
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000341
AC:
16
AN:
46938
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.507
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
43
86
128
171
214
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
34
68
102
136
170
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000327
AC:
49
AN:
149750
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000452
AC XY:
33
AN XY:
73064
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000730
AC:
3
AN:
41100
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000665
AC:
1
AN:
15030
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3462
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4992
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4800
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000102
AC:
1
AN:
9806
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
310
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000654
AC:
44
AN:
67288
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2058
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.501
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
7
10
14
17
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000318
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000359

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4
May 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

HCN1: PP3, BS2 -

-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Dec 15, 2021
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy Benign:1
Nov 28, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.059
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.20
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.11
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.14
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.55
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.41
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.68
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.55
T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.17
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.00050
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N;.
PhyloP100
1.8
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.85
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.86
N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.35
Sift
Benign
0.062
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.16
T;T
Polyphen
0.079
B;.
Vest4
0.15
MVP
0.60
MPC
2.3
ClinPred
0.043
T
GERP RS
3.9
PromoterAI
-0.034
Neutral
Varity_R
0.084
gMVP
0.19
Mutation Taster
=84/16
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs56164833; hg19: chr5-45696072; API