rs561698107

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_ModerateBP6BP7

The NM_001365999.1(SZT2):​c.2025G>A​(p.Pro675Pro) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000455 in 1,585,562 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P675P) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00032 ( 0 hom., cov: 28)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00047 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SZT2
NM_001365999.1 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.715

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SZT2 (HGNC:29040): (SZT2 subunit of KICSTOR complex) The protein encoded by this gene is expressed in the brain, predominantly in the parietal and frontal cortex as well as in dorsal root ganglia. It is localized to the peroxisome, and is implicated in resistance to oxidative stress. It likely functions by increasing superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity, but itself has no direct SOD activity. Studies in mice show that this gene confers low seizure threshold, and may also enhance epileptogenesis. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2011]
SZT2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 18
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Illumina
  • genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • undetermined early-onset epileptic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.38).
BP6
Variant 1-43422871-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-43422871-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 416964.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.715 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SZT2NM_001365999.1 linkc.2025G>A p.Pro675Pro synonymous_variant Exon 14 of 72 ENST00000634258.3 NP_001352928.1
SZT2NM_015284.4 linkc.2025G>A p.Pro675Pro synonymous_variant Exon 14 of 71 NP_056099.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SZT2ENST00000634258.3 linkc.2025G>A p.Pro675Pro synonymous_variant Exon 14 of 72 5 NM_001365999.1 ENSP00000489255.1
SZT2ENST00000562955.2 linkc.2025G>A p.Pro675Pro synonymous_variant Exon 14 of 71 5 ENSP00000457168.1
SZT2ENST00000470139.1 linkn.756G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 5 of 18 2 ENSP00000492726.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000317
AC:
48
AN:
151624
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000971
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000328
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000545
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000480
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000405
AC:
84
AN:
207294
AF XY:
0.000368
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000171
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000287
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000677
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00145
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000469
AC:
673
AN:
1433938
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000423
AC XY:
301
AN XY:
712420
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000121
AC:
4
AN:
33130
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000922
AC:
4
AN:
43406
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000387
AC:
1
AN:
25826
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000767
AC:
3
AN:
39104
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
1
AN:
83728
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000242
AC:
9
AN:
37204
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000348
AC:
2
AN:
5754
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000555
AC:
614
AN:
1105942
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000585
AC:
35
AN:
59844
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.472
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
35
70
106
141
176
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
24
48
72
96
120
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000317
AC:
48
AN:
151624
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.000324
AC XY:
24
AN XY:
74004
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000971
AC:
4
AN:
41202
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000328
AC:
5
AN:
15240
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000288
AC:
1
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5140
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4804
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10512
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000545
AC:
37
AN:
67948
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000480
AC:
1
AN:
2082
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.485
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
5
8
10
13
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000427
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000310
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:2
Sep 01, 2023
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

SZT2: PM2:Supporting, BP4 -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Feb 02, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Apr 11, 2018
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.38
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Benign
0.77
PhyloP100
0.71
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs561698107; hg19: chr1-43888542; API