rs56180593

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001371623.1(TCOF1):​c.122C>T​(p.Ala41Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0036 in 1,614,168 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 9 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0022 ( 2 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0037 ( 7 hom. )

Consequence

TCOF1
NM_001371623.1 missense

Scores

5
14

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.687

Publications

13 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TCOF1 (HGNC:11654): (treacle ribosome biogenesis factor 1) This gene encodes a nucleolar protein with a LIS1 homology domain. The protein is involved in ribosomal DNA gene transcription through its interaction with upstream binding factor (UBF). Mutations in this gene have been associated with Treacher Collins syndrome, a disorder which includes abnormal craniofacial development. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2008]
TCOF1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Treacher Collins syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • Treacher-Collins syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.007823527).
BP6
Variant 5-150361169-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-150361169-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 212383.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00221 (336/152312) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.00388 (264/68036). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0035. There are 2 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 144 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 336 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TCOF1NM_001371623.1 linkc.122C>T p.Ala41Val missense_variant Exon 2 of 27 ENST00000643257.2 NP_001358552.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TCOF1ENST00000643257.2 linkc.122C>T p.Ala41Val missense_variant Exon 2 of 27 NM_001371623.1 ENSP00000493815.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00221
AC:
336
AN:
152194
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000821
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00144
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000963
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00188
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00389
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00143
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00209
AC:
526
AN:
251486
AF XY:
0.00199
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000800
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000694
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000893
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00109
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00134
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00356
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00244
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00375
AC:
5477
AN:
1461856
Hom.:
7
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00365
AC XY:
2656
AN XY:
727230
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000508
AC:
17
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000738
AC:
33
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000918
AC:
24
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000554
AC:
22
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000475
AC:
41
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00185
AC:
99
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000347
AC:
2
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00459
AC:
5106
AN:
1111984
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00220
AC:
133
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.445
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
304
608
913
1217
1521
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
202
404
606
808
1010
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00221
AC:
336
AN:
152312
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00193
AC XY:
144
AN XY:
74482
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000818
AC:
34
AN:
41560
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000261
AC:
4
AN:
15298
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00144
AC:
5
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00116
AC:
6
AN:
5178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00188
AC:
20
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00388
AC:
264
AN:
68036
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00142
AC:
3
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.501
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
18
35
53
70
88
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00292
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00200
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00431
AC:
16
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00337
AC:
13
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000681
AC:
3
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00314
AC:
27
ExAC
AF:
0.00231
AC:
281
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00311
EpiControl
AF:
0.00314

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:9
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:7
-
Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 28, 2019
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 20981092, 19572402, 12444270, 28065470, 30245029, 28497567) -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Laboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jul 13, 2016
Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jul 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

TCOF1: BP4, BS2 -

not specified Benign:1
May 11, 2017
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Treacher Collins syndrome 1 Benign:1
Dec 09, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.21
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.18
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.020
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.17
.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.63
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.62
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.31
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.79
T;T;T;T;.;T;T;T;T;T;T;.;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.052
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0078
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.58
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
.;N;N;N;N;.;.;N;N;N;N;N;.;.
PhyloP100
0.69
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
.;N;N;N;.;.;D;.;N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.39
Sift
Uncertain
0.015
.;D;D;D;.;.;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.026
.;D;D;D;.;.;.;.;D;T;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.51, 0.047, 0.47
.;P;B;B;.;.;.;.;P;B;P;P;.;.
Vest4
0.11, 0.13, 0.14, 0.13, 0.14
MVP
0.93
MPC
0.10
ClinPred
0.0050
T
GERP RS
3.0
Varity_R
0.066
gMVP
0.44
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
Splicevardb
2.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs56180593; hg19: chr5-149740732; COSMIC: COSV104650236; API