rs56197337

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_000350.3(ABCA4):​c.2160+49T>C variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0495 in 1,560,890 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2,075 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.054 ( 258 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.049 ( 1817 hom. )

Consequence

ABCA4
NM_000350.3 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.238
Variant links:
Genes affected
ABCA4 (HGNC:34): (ATP binding cassette subfamily A member 4) The membrane-associated protein encoded by this gene is a member of the superfamily of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. ABC proteins transport various molecules across extra- and intracellular membranes. ABC genes are divided into seven distinct subfamilies (ABC1, MDR/TAP, MRP, ALD, OABP, GCN20, White). This protein is a member of the ABC1 subfamily. Members of the ABC1 subfamily comprise the only major ABC subfamily found exclusively in multicellular eukaryotes. This protein is a retina-specific ABC transporter with N-retinylidene-PE as a substrate. It is expressed exclusively in retina photoreceptor cells, and the gene product mediates transport of an essental molecule, all-trans-retinal aldehyde (atRAL), across the photoreceptor cell membrane. Mutations in this gene are found in patients diagnosed with Stargardt disease, a form of juvenile-onset macular degeneration. Mutations in this gene are also associated with retinitis pigmentosa-19, cone-rod dystrophy type 3, early-onset severe retinal dystrophy, fundus flavimaculatus, and macular degeneration age-related 2. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2019]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.88).
BP6
Variant 1-94060488-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-94060488-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 255917.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AMR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0715 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ABCA4NM_000350.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2160+49T>C intron_variant ENST00000370225.4 NP_000341.2
ABCA4XM_047416704.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2160+49T>C intron_variant XP_047272660.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ABCA4ENST00000370225.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2160+49T>C intron_variant 1 NM_000350.3 ENSP00000359245 P1
ABCA4ENST00000649773.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2160+49T>C intron_variant ENSP00000496882
ABCA4ENST00000472033.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.280+49T>C intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0541
AC:
8230
AN:
152176
Hom.:
250
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0682
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0352
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0746
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0207
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0375
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0595
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0395
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0190
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0461
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0554
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0499
AC:
12426
AN:
249258
Hom.:
333
AF XY:
0.0492
AC XY:
6637
AN XY:
134804
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0691
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0719
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0221
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0404
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0582
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0431
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0437
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0442
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0490
AC:
69055
AN:
1408596
Hom.:
1817
Cov.:
26
AF XY:
0.0487
AC XY:
34257
AN XY:
704014
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0720
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0711
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0213
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0427
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0561
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0440
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0480
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0492
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0543
AC:
8266
AN:
152294
Hom.:
258
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0545
AC XY:
4056
AN XY:
74486
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0687
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0751
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0207
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.0376
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0597
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0395
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0461
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0553
Alfa
AF:
0.0473
Hom.:
37
Bravo
AF:
0.0574
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0490
AC:
170
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 03, 2015- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.88
CADD
Benign
6.0
DANN
Benign
0.68

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs56197337; hg19: chr1-94526044; API