rs56234888

Variant names:

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points: 1P and 20B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_023110.3(FGFR1):c.2314C>T(p.Pro772Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00224 in 1,614,080 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 83 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P772T) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.012 ( 45 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0012 ( 38 hom. )

Consequence

FGFR1
NM_023110.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:15

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.90

Publications

24 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

FGFR1 (HGNC:3688): (fibroblast growth factor receptor 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR) family, where amino acid sequence is highly conserved between members and throughout evolution. FGFR family members differ from one another in their ligand affinities and tissue distribution. A full-length representative protein consists of an extracellular region, composed of three immunoglobulin-like domains, a single hydrophobic membrane-spanning segment and a cytoplasmic tyrosine kinase domain. The extracellular portion of the protein interacts with fibroblast growth factors, setting in motion a cascade of downstream signals, ultimately influencing mitogenesis and differentiation. This particular family member binds both acidic and basic fibroblast growth factors and is involved in limb induction. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Pfeiffer syndrome, Jackson-Weiss syndrome, Antley-Bixler syndrome, osteoglophonic dysplasia, and autosomal dominant Kallmann syndrome 2. Chromosomal aberrations involving this gene are associated with stem cell myeloproliferative disorder and stem cell leukemia lymphoma syndrome. Alternatively spliced variants which encode different protein isoforms have been described; however, not all variants have been fully characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

FGFR1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

encephalocraniocutaneous lipomatosis
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
Hartsfield-Bixler-Demyer syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, G2P, ClinGen
hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 2 with or without anosmia
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
osteoglophonic dysplasia
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
Pfeiffer syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
Pfeiffer syndrome type 1
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
Jackson-Weiss syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
hypogonadotropic hypogonadism
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
isolated trigonocephaly
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
Kallmann syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
septooptic dysplasia
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
tooth agenesis
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
holoprosencephaly
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

FGFR1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -19 ACMG points.

PP2

Missense variant in the FGFR1 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 93 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 28 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 2.4852 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 4.2642 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to Hartsfield-Bixler-Demyer syndrome, Pfeiffer syndrome type 1, encephalocraniocutaneous lipomatosis, hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 2 with or without anosmia, osteoglophonic dysplasia, isolated trigonocephaly, septooptic dysplasia, Pfeiffer syndrome, tooth agenesis, hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, Kallmann syndrome, holoprosencephaly, Jackson-Weiss syndrome.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.00591293).

BP6

Variant 8-38413783-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr8-38413783-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 194891.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0121 (1837/152232) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0421 (1750/41542). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0405. There are 45 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 846 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.

BS2

High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 45 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
FGFR1	NM_023110.3 link	c.2314C>T	p.Pro772Ser	missense_variant	Exon 18 of 18	ENST00000447712.7	NP_075598.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein
FGFR1	ENST00000447712.7 link	c.2314C>T	p.Pro772Ser	missense_variant	Exon 18 of 18	1	NM_023110.3	ENSP00000400162.2
FGFR1	ENST00000397091.9 link	c.2308C>T	p.Pro770Ser	missense_variant	Exon 18 of 18	1		ENSP00000380280.5
FGFR1	ENST00000397108.8 link	c.2308C>T	p.Pro770Ser	missense_variant	Exon 19 of 19	1		ENSP00000380297.4
FGFR1	ENST00000397113.6 link	c.2308C>T	p.Pro770Ser	missense_variant	Exon 18 of 18	2		ENSP00000380302.2
FGFR1	ENST00000356207.9 link	c.2047C>T	p.Pro683Ser	missense_variant	Exon 17 of 17	1		ENSP00000348537.5
FGFR1	ENST00000397103.5 link	c.2047C>T	p.Pro683Ser	missense_variant	Exon 16 of 16	5		ENSP00000380292.1
FGFR1	ENST00000326324.10 link	c.2041C>T	p.Pro681Ser	missense_variant	Exon 17 of 17	1		ENSP00000327229.6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0121

AC:

1835

AN:

152114

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0422

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00360

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000191

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00908

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00312

AC:

777

AN:

249124

AF XY:

0.00226

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0453

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00162

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000142

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000992

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00122

AC:

1780

AN:

1461848

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00101

AC XY:

737

AN XY:

727226

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0433

AC:

1450

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00186

AC:

AN:

44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26130

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000696

AC:

AN:

86252

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53406

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00191

AC:

AN:

5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000450

AC:

AN:

1112000

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00298

AC:

180

AN:

60392

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.474

Heterozygous variant carriers

111

223

334

446

557

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Exome Hom

Variant carriers

100

150

200

250

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0121

AC:

1837

AN:

152232

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0114

AC XY:

846

AN XY:

74420

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0421

AC:

1750

AN:

41542

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00360

AC:

AN:

15296

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5166

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4830

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10628

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000191

AC:

AN:

67978

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00899

AC:

AN:

2114

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.503

Heterozygous variant carriers

166

249

332

415

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Genome Hom

Variant carriers

110

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00409

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0141

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.0417

AC:

171

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000238

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.00383

AC:

464

Asia WGS

AF:

0.00318

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.000164

EpiControl

AF:

0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:15

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Benign:5

Feb 26, 2015

Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 25, 2020

Al Jalila Children’s Genomics Center, Al Jalila Childrens Speciality Hospital

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center

Significance:Benign

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht

Significance:Benign

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Aug 31, 2015

GeneDx

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

not provided

Benign:4

Apr 25, 2016

Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

May 01, 2025

CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

FGFR1: PM5, BS1, BS2 -

Oct 16, 2023

ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:not provided

- -

Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 2 with or without anosmia

Benign:2

May 31, 2018

SIB Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:curation

This variant is interpreted as a Likely Benign, for hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 2 with or without anosmia, in Autosomal Dominant manner. The following ACMG Tag(s) were applied: BS1 => Allele frequency is greater than expected for disorder. BS2-Supporting => BS2 downgraded in strength to supporting. -

Apr 27, 2017

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to determine this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -

Trigonocephaly 1

Benign:1

Apr 27, 2017

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases allowed determination this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -

Osteoglophonic dysplasia

Benign:1

Apr 27, 2017

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases allowed determination this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -

Pfeiffer syndrome;C1563720:Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 2 with or without anosmia

Benign:1

Jan 30, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Craniosynostosis syndrome

Benign:1

Apr 27, 2017

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases allowed determination this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.11

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.27

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.12

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.88

.;.;D;.;.;.;.;.;T;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.19

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.34

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.88

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.94

D;.;D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D

MetaRNN

Benign

0.0059

T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.45

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.7

.;.;L;.;.;.;.;.;.;.

PhyloP100

4.9

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.64

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-4.3

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.42

Sift

Benign

0.083

T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.094

T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.42, 0.56, 0.16

.;.;B;P;.;.;B;B;.;.

Vest4

0.14

MVP

0.61

MPC

1.1

ClinPred

0.041

GERP RS

5.5

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.45

gMVP

0.55

Mutation Taster

=95/5

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.020

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over