rs562367786

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM1PP2

The NM_001042492.3(NF1):c.6806G>A(p.Arg2269His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000745 in 1,611,780 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R2269C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000075 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NF1
NM_001042492.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:6B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.37

Variant links:

Genes affected

NF1 (HGNC:7765): (neurofibromin 1) This gene product appears to function as a negative regulator of the ras signal transduction pathway. Mutations in this gene have been linked to neurofibromatosis type 1, juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia and Watson syndrome. The mRNA for this gene is subject to RNA editing (CGA>UGA->Arg1306Term) resulting in premature translation termination. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have also been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

NF1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM1

In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 2 benign, 14 uncertain in NM_001042492.3

PP2

Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, NF1

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
NF1	NM_001042492.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.6806G>A	p.Arg2269His	missense_variant	45/58	ENST00000358273.9
NF1	NM_000267.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.6743G>A	p.Arg2248His	missense_variant	44/57

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
NF1	ENST00000358273.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.6806G>A	p.Arg2269His	missense_variant	45/58	1	NM_001042492.3	P1	P21359-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

152078

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000657

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000119

AC:

AN:

251428

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000147

AC XY:

AN XY:

135888

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000867

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000754

AC:

AN:

1459702

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000964

AC XY:

AN XY:

726356

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000447

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.0000383

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000721

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

152078

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74278

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000657

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

TwinsUK

AF:

0.000270

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:6Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Neurofibromatosis, type 1

Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Invitae	Oct 22, 2023	This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 2248 of the NF1 protein (p.Arg2248His). This variant is present in population databases (rs562367786, gnomAD 0.009%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with neurofibromatosis type 1 (PMID: 27838393). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 142753). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on NF1 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Genome-Nilou Lab	Mar 15, 2022	- -

not provided

Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Institute for Clinical Genetics, University Hospital TU Dresden, University Hospital TU Dresden	Nov 03, 2021	- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	GeneDx	Dec 22, 2022	In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Reported in an individual with NF1, however no additional information was provided (Cali et al., 2017); Observed in individuals with breast cancer (Dorling et al., 2021); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 27838393, 33471991) -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome

Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Ambry Genetics	Oct 09, 2015	The p.R2269H variant (also known as c.6806G>A), located in coding exon 45 of the NF1 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 6806. The arginine at codon 2269 is replaced by histidine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This variant was not reported in population based cohorts in the following databases: Database of Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (dbSNP), NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (ESP), and 1000 Genomes Project. To date, this alteration has been detected with an allele frequency of approximately 0.002% (greater than 110000 alleles tested) in our clinical cohort. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of p.R2269H remains unclear. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	curation	Sema4, Sema4	Dec 17, 2021	- -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome;CN230736:Cardiovascular phenotype

Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Dec 21, 2022

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.17

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.036

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.010

Cadd

Pathogenic

Dann

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.76

D;.;T

Eigen

Uncertain

0.51

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.61

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.96

D;D;D

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.56

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.71

D;D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.44

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.7

L;.;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D;D

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.87

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.2

D;D;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.41

Sift

Benign

0.048

D;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.081

T;T;T

Polyphen

0.55

P;D;.

Vest4

0.69

MVP

0.74

MPC

2.6

ClinPred

0.97

GERP RS

5.4

Varity_R

0.32

gMVP

0.56

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.080

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over