rs562377533

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_033056.4(PCDH15):​c.734G>T​(p.Arg245Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000028 in 1,461,680 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R245Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000028 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PCDH15
NM_033056.4 missense

Scores

1
6
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.43
Variant links:
Genes affected
PCDH15 (HGNC:14674): (protocadherin related 15) This gene is a member of the cadherin superfamily. Family members encode integral membrane proteins that mediate calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion. It plays an essential role in maintenance of normal retinal and cochlear function. Mutations in this gene result in hearing loss and Usher Syndrome Type IF (USH1F). Extensive alternative splicing resulting in multiple isoforms has been observed in the mouse ortholog. Similar alternatively spliced transcripts are inferred to occur in human, and additional variants are likely to occur. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.30354416).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PCDH15NM_033056.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.734G>T p.Arg245Leu missense_variant 8/33 ENST00000320301.11
PCDH15NM_001384140.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.734G>T p.Arg245Leu missense_variant 8/38 ENST00000644397.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PCDH15ENST00000320301.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.734G>T p.Arg245Leu missense_variant 8/331 NM_033056.4 Q96QU1-1
PCDH15ENST00000644397.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.734G>T p.Arg245Leu missense_variant 8/38 NM_001384140.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251126
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135738
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000280
AC:
41
AN:
1461680
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000303
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
727142
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000369
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJun 15, 2022This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 245 of the PCDH15 protein (p.Arg245Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs562377533, gnomAD 0.003%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PCDH15-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.77
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.026
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.21
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Benign
0.77
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.017
T;.;.;.;.;T;.;.;T;.;T;.;.;T;.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.23
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.11
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.089
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.30
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.75
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-1.6
.;.;.;.;N;.;.;.;.;.;.;N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.61
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.7
D;.;.;.;.;.;D;D;.;D;.;D;D;.;D;.;.;D;D;D;.;D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.23
Sift
Benign
0.34
T;.;.;.;.;.;T;T;.;T;.;T;T;.;T;.;.;T;T;T;.;T;T;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.058
T;.;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;D;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.12, 0.34, 0.39, 1.0, 1.0, 0.20, 0.0020
.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;B;.;B;.;.;B;D;D;.;B;B;B
Vest4
0.38
MutPred
0.59
Loss of phosphorylation at T248 (P = 0.0478);Loss of phosphorylation at T248 (P = 0.0478);.;Loss of phosphorylation at T248 (P = 0.0478);Loss of phosphorylation at T248 (P = 0.0478);.;Loss of phosphorylation at T248 (P = 0.0478);Loss of phosphorylation at T248 (P = 0.0478);Loss of phosphorylation at T248 (P = 0.0478);Loss of phosphorylation at T248 (P = 0.0478);.;Loss of phosphorylation at T248 (P = 0.0478);Loss of phosphorylation at T248 (P = 0.0478);.;.;.;Loss of phosphorylation at T248 (P = 0.0478);Loss of phosphorylation at T248 (P = 0.0478);Loss of phosphorylation at T248 (P = 0.0478);.;.;Loss of phosphorylation at T248 (P = 0.0478);Loss of phosphorylation at T248 (P = 0.0478);Loss of phosphorylation at T248 (P = 0.0478);
MVP
0.74
MPC
0.14
ClinPred
0.62
D
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.30
gMVP
0.52

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs562377533; hg19: chr10-56077173; API