rs56284940

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_001318899.2(FHL2):​c.-362G>A variant causes a 5 prime UTR premature start codon gain change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00149 in 1,614,228 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 6 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00099 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0015 ( 5 hom. )

Consequence

FHL2
NM_001318899.2 5_prime_UTR_premature_start_codon_gain

Scores

11
8

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.21
Variant links:
Genes affected
FHL2 (HGNC:3703): (four and a half LIM domains 2) This gene encodes a member of the four-and-a-half-LIM-only protein family. Family members contain two highly conserved, tandemly arranged, zinc finger domains with four highly conserved cysteines binding a zinc atom in each zinc finger. This protein is thought to have a role in the assembly of extracellular membranes. Also, this gene is down-regulated during transformation of normal myoblasts to rhabdomyosarcoma cells and the encoded protein may function as a link between presenilin-2 and an intracellular signaling pathway. Multiple alternatively spliced variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.054731518).
BP6
Variant 2-105386432-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-105386432-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 48333.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr2-105386432-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 151 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
FHL2NM_001318895.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.85G>A p.Val29Met missense_variant 3/7 ENST00000530340.6 NP_001305824.1 Q14192-1Q6I9R8Q2XQU9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FHL2ENST00000530340.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.85G>A p.Val29Met missense_variant 3/71 NM_001318895.3 ENSP00000433567.2 Q14192-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000992
AC:
151
AN:
152220
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000386
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000523
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00269
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00162
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000955
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00109
AC:
274
AN:
251470
Hom.:
3
AF XY:
0.00129
AC XY:
176
AN XY:
135914
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000246
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000376
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00188
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00261
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00136
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000489
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00154
AC:
2250
AN:
1461890
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00167
AC XY:
1213
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000269
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000470
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00168
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00257
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000749
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00167
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00147
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000991
AC:
151
AN:
152338
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000819
AC XY:
61
AN XY:
74494
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000385
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000522
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00269
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00162
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000945
Alfa
AF:
0.00129
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.000926
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00297
AC:
11
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00259
AC:
10
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000681
AC:
3
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00186
AC:
16
ExAC
AF:
0.00109
AC:
132
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00164
EpiControl
AF:
0.00130

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineFeb 06, 2024proposed classification - variant undergoing re-assessment, contact laboratory -
Cardiomyopathy Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern OntarioFeb 12, 2019- -
Primary dilated cardiomyopathy Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 13, 2024- -
FHL2-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJun 29, 2021This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.17
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.19
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.050
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.35
.;.;T;T;T;.;T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
0.16
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.013
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.89
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
.;.;.;.;.;D;.;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.10
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.055
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.35
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
.;.;M;M;M;M;M;M;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.52
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
.;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.55
Sift
Uncertain
0.010
.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.029
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;T
Polyphen
0.88
.;.;P;P;P;.;P;P;.
Vest4
0.59
MVP
0.96
MPC
0.35
ClinPred
0.044
T
GERP RS
3.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.19

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs56284940; hg19: chr2-106002889; API