rs563175204

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The ENST00000266732.8(TMPO):​c.1673C>A​(p.Thr558Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000867 in 1,613,986 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000082 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TMPO
ENST00000266732.8 missense

Scores

1
1
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.847
Variant links:
Genes affected
TMPO (HGNC:11875): (thymopoietin) Through alternative splicing, this gene encodes several distinct LEM domain containing protein isoforms. LEM domain proteins include inner nuclear membrane and intranuclear proteins, and are involved in a variety of cellular functions including gene expression, chromatin organization, and replication and cell cycle control. The encoded alpha isoform is broadly diffuse in the nucleus and contains a lamin binding domain, while the beta and gamma isoforms are localized to the nuclear membrane and contain an HDAC3 interaction domain. The distinct isoforms may compete with each other when acting to chaperone other proteins and regulate transcription. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2019]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.058968067).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 12 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
TMPONM_001032283.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.565+2092C>A intron_variant ENST00000556029.6 NP_001027454.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TMPOENST00000556029.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.565+2092C>A intron_variant 1 NM_001032283.3 ENSP00000450627 P42167-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152240
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000358
AC:
9
AN:
251152
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000442
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
135730
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000203
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000821
AC:
12
AN:
1461746
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000825
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
727162
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000179
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000348
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152240
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74386
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 25, 2022The p.T558N variant (also known as c.1673C>A), located in coding exon 4 of the TMPO gene, results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 1673. The threonine at codon 558 is replaced by asparagine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Loeys-Dietz syndrome 2 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpMar 09, 2019This variant is present in population databases (rs563175204, ExAC 0.009%). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The asparagine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, suggesting that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. These predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies and their clinical significance is uncertain. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with TMPO-related disease. This sequence change replaces threonine with asparagine at codon 558 of the TMPO protein (p.Thr558Asn). The threonine residue is weakly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between threonine and asparagine. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedprovider interpretationStanford Center for Inherited Cardiovascular Disease, Stanford UniversityFeb 06, 2018Found in a 23-year-old female with unexplained postpartum sudden cardiac arrest, along with 5 other VUSs. p.Thr558Asn (c.1673C>A) in exon 4 of the TMPO gene (NM_003276.2; ENST00000266732.8) Chromosome location 12:98927708 C / A Based on the information reviewed below, we classify it as a Variant of Uncertain Significance (VUS). The TMPO gene currently has no well-established disease association; however there is preliminary evidence supporting a correlation with autosomal dominant dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) (MedGen UID: 2880). This variant has not been reported in the literature in association with disease, according to the Invitae report. This is a conservative amino acid change, resulting in the replacement of a polar Threonine with a polar Asparagine. Threonine at this location is poorly conserved across the vertebrate species for which we have data. There are no Likely Pathogenic or Pathogenic variants currently listed in ClinVar within 10 amino acids to either side. According to the Invitae report, algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The asparagine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, suggesting that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. These predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies and their clinical significance is uncertain. This variant was reported in 9 individuals in the gnomAD database, which includes variant calls on ~140,000 individuals of European, African, Latino, South Asian, Ashkenazi, and East Asian descent. Overall MAF: 0.004%. Specifically, the variant was observed in 6 Latino individuals (for minor allele frequency: 0.018%), 2 South Asians, and 1 "Other" ancestry. Of note: Whiffin et al (2017) proposed that variants with frequency greater than 0.008% are unlikely to be pathogenic for DCM. There is good coverage at this site. The phenotype of those individuals is not publicly available. The dataset is comprised of multiple cohorts, some of which were recruited from the general population, others were enriched for common cardiovascular disease. The curators made an effort to exclude individuals with severe pediatric diseases. Our patient's ancestry is Latino. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.41
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.55
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Benign
0.93
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.067
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.67
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.61
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.30
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.40
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.015
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.059
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.81
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.40
N
REVEL
Benign
0.048
Sift
Uncertain
0.014
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
0.0010
B
Vest4
0.069
MutPred
0.24
Gain of catalytic residue at I553 (P = 0.0372);
MVP
0.17
MPC
0.080
ClinPred
0.018
T
GERP RS
3.1
Varity_R
0.10
gMVP
0.11

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs563175204; hg19: chr12-98927708; API