rs563679311

Positions:

• chr2-232329984-A-C
• chr2-232329984-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_Strong BP6_Very_Strong BP7 BS1 BS2

The NM_152383.5(DIS3L2):​c.1911A>C​(p.Ala637=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000375 in 1,610,584 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 5 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.00024 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.00039 (5 hom.)
• Consequence: DIS3L2 NM_152383.5 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -10.5

Genes affected

DIS3L2 (HGNC:28648): (DIS3 like 3'-5' exoribonuclease 2) The protein encoded by this gene is similar in sequence to 3'/5' exonucleolytic subunits of the RNA exosome. The exosome is a large multimeric ribonucleotide complex responsible for degrading various RNA substrates. Several transcript variants, some protein-coding and some not, have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.79).
• BP6: Variant 2-232329984-A-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-232329984-A-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 241967.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-10.5 with no splicing effect.
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000236 (36/152356) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.00538 (26/4832). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00377. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 25 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
• BS2: High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 5 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DIS3L2	NM_152383.5	c.1911A>C	p.Ala637=	synonymous_variant	15/21	ENST00000325385.12	NP_689596.4
DIS3L2	NM_001257281.2	c.1582-13361A>C		intron_variant			NP_001244210.1
DIS3L2	NR_046476.2	n.1984A>C		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	15/21
DIS3L2	NR_046477.2	n.1963A>C		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	14/19

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DIS3L2	ENST00000325385.12	c.1911A>C	p.Ala637=	synonymous_variant	15/21	5	NM_152383.5	ENSP00000315569	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000236 AC: 36 AN: 152238 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.000131

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00538

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00316

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000735

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.000955

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000722 AC: 177 AN: 245168 Hom.: 1 AF XY: 0.00102 AC XY: 136 AN XY: 133306

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.0000653

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000296

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00484

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.000207

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00101

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000390 AC: 568 AN: 1458228 Hom.: 5 Cov.: 35 AF XY: 0.000525 AC XY: 381 AN XY: 725298

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.0000225

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.0000253

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00467

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.0000829

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.000747

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000236 AC: 36 AN: 152356 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.000336 AC XY: 25 AN XY: 74506

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.000131

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00538

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.0000735

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.000945

Alfa AF: 0.000180 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000982

Asia WGS AF: 0.000577 AC: 2 AN: 3478

EpiCase AF: 0.000110

EpiControl AF: 0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:4

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Submissions by phenotype

Perlman syndrome Benign:2

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Jan 26, 2024	- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	curation	Sema4, Sema4	Dec 17, 2021	- -

DIS3L2-related disorder Benign:1

Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided

clinical testing

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Apr 11, 2019

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

not provided Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen

Jun 01, 2023

DIS3L2: BP4, BP7 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.79
CADD	Benign	0.73
DANN	Benign	0.91

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs563679311; hg19: chr2-233194694;