rs563710045

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 3P and 5B. PM1PP2BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_015506.3(MMACHC):c.40G>A(p.Asp14Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000105 in 1,614,186 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. D14D) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00011 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

MMACHC
NM_015506.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.89

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

MMACHC (HGNC:24525): (metabolism of cobalamin associated C) The exact function of the protein encoded by this gene is not known, however, its C-terminal region shows similarity to TonB, a bacterial protein involved in energy transduction for cobalamin (vitamin B12) uptake. Hence, it is postulated that this protein may have a role in the binding and intracellular trafficking of cobalamin. Mutations in this gene are associated with methylmalonic aciduria and homocystinuria type cblC. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

MMACHC links:

CCDC163 (HGNC:27003): (CCDC163 homolog) Predicted to be integral component of membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

CCDC163 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM1

In a chain Cyanocobalamin reductase / alkylcobalamin dealkylase (size 281) in uniprot entity MMAC_HUMAN there are 42 pathogenic changes around while only 16 benign (72%) in NM_015506.3

PP2

Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 28 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 7 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: -1.0759 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: -0.13772 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to methylmalonic aciduria and homocystinuria type cblC.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.008714229).

BP6

Variant 1-45500372-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-45500372-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 582169.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_015506.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MMACHC	NM_015506.3	MANE Select	c.40G>A	p.Asp14Asn	missense	Exon 1 of 4	NP_056321.2	Q9Y4U1
	MMACHC	NM_001330540.2		c.-183G>A		5_prime_UTR	Exon 1 of 4	NP_001317469.1	A0A0C4DGU2

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
MMACHC	ENST00000401061.9	TSL:2 MANE Select	c.40G>A	p.Asp14Asn	missense	Exon 1 of 4	ENSP00000383840.4	Q9Y4U1
MMACHC	ENST00000933807.1		c.40G>A	p.Asp14Asn	missense	Exon 1 of 3	ENSP00000603866.1
MMACHC	ENST00000616135.1	TSL:2	c.-132G>A		5_prime_UTR	Exon 1 of 5	ENSP00000478859.1	A0A0C4DGU2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000723

AC:

AN:

152216

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00207

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000232

AC:

AN:

249576

AF XY:

0.000310

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000645

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000108

AC:

158

AN:

1461852

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000140

AC XY:

102

AN XY:

727226

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000299

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39698

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00168

AC:

145

AN:

86254

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53418

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000174

AC:

AN:

5746

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000180

AC:

AN:

1112010

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000149

AC:

AN:

60386

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.488

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000722

AC:

AN:

152334

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000107

AC XY:

AN XY:

74488

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000241

AC:

AN:

41574

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15300

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5192

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00207

AC:

AN:

4830

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10612

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68032

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2116

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.539

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000151

ExAC

AF:

0.000281

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.00115

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Cobalamin C disease (2)

MMACHC-related disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.092

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.32

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.24

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.082

Eigen

Benign

0.013

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.16

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.63

LIST_S2

Benign

0.81

M_CAP

Benign

0.056

MetaRNN

Benign

0.0087

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.46

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.2

PhyloP100

1.9

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.58

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.54

REVEL

Benign

0.24

Sift

Benign

0.14

Sift4G

Benign

0.15

Polyphen

0.34

Vest4

0.18

MutPred

0.22

Gain of methylation at K11 (P = 0.1)

MVP

0.96

MPC

0.012

ClinPred

0.13

GERP RS

3.8

PromoterAI

-0.025

Neutral

(source)

Varity_R

0.26

gMVP

0.35

Mutation Taster

=91/9

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over