rs56378716
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2
The NM_000250.2(MPO):āc.752T>Cā(p.Met251Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0115 in 1,612,960 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 147 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.0095 ( 14 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š: 0.012 ( 133 hom. )
Consequence
MPO
NM_000250.2 missense
NM_000250.2 missense
Scores
1
13
4
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.50
Genes affected
MPO (HGNC:7218): (myeloperoxidase) Myeloperoxidase (MPO) is a heme protein synthesized during myeloid differentiation that constitutes the major component of neutrophil azurophilic granules. Produced as a single chain precursor, myeloperoxidase is subsequently cleaved into a light and heavy chain. The mature myeloperoxidase is a tetramer composed of 2 light chains and 2 heavy chains. This enzyme produces hypohalous acids central to the microbicidal activity of neutrophils. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2014]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.010124564).
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 14 AR gene
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MPO | NM_000250.2 | c.752T>C | p.Met251Thr | missense_variant | 6/12 | ENST00000225275.4 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MPO | ENST00000225275.4 | c.752T>C | p.Met251Thr | missense_variant | 6/12 | 1 | NM_000250.2 | P1 | |
MPO | ENST00000578493.2 | n.27T>C | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 1/7 | 3 | ||||
MPO | ENST00000581022.1 | n.177T>C | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 2/2 | 2 | ||||
MPO | ENST00000699291.1 | c.38T>C | p.Met13Thr | missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant | 1/6 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00949 AC: 1444AN: 152212Hom.: 14 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0102 AC: 2529AN: 247036Hom.: 23 AF XY: 0.00999 AC XY: 1338AN XY: 133968
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0117 AC: 17036AN: 1460630Hom.: 133 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0112 AC XY: 8105AN XY: 726494
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00949 AC: 1445AN: 152330Hom.: 14 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0102 AC XY: 760AN XY: 74488
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:2Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Myeloperoxidase deficiency Pathogenic:1Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided | curation | Reproductive Health Research and Development, BGI Genomics | Jan 06, 2020 | NM_000250.1:c.752T>C in the MPO gene has an allele frequency of 0.032 in European (Finnish) subpopulation in the gnomAD database. Although a number of 26 homozygous occurrences is observed in the gnomAD database, the majority patients with myeloperoxidase deficiency are asymptomatic clinically except if they are also diabetic. Therefore we determined not to adapt this as a strong benign evidence. Marchetti et al. identified an individual with myeloperoxidase deficiency, harboring a compound heterozygote for c.752T>C and c.1705C>T (PMID: 15108282); and another patient harboring c.752T>C and a 14-base deletion (PMID: 9354683). Conservatively, we interpret it as a variant of uncertain significance in favor of likely pathogenic. ACMG/AMP criteria applied: PM3_Strong, PP4, BS1. - |
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria provided | literature only | OMIM | May 01, 2004 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Mendelics | May 28, 2019 | - - |
not provided Benign:3
Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht | - | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen | Jun 01, 2023 | MPO: BS1, BS2 - |
Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen | - | - - |
MPO-related disorder Benign:1
Benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | Jan 28, 2024 | This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
D
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Benign
T
MetaRNN
Benign
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M
MutationTaster
Benign
A;A
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Uncertain
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D
Polyphen
B
Vest4
MPC
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at