rs564134000

Positions:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -17 ACMG points: 0P and 17B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS2

The NM_001379500.1(COL18A1):c.2790C>T(p.Gly930Gly) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000232 in 1,603,322 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00077 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00018 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

COL18A1
NM_001379500.1 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -3.46

Variant links:

Genes affected

COL18A1 (HGNC:2195): (collagen type XVIII alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes the alpha chain of type XVIII collagen. This collagen is one of the multiplexins, extracellular matrix proteins that contain multiple triple-helix domains (collagenous domains) interrupted by non-collagenous domains. A long isoform of the protein has an N-terminal domain that is homologous to the extracellular part of frizzled receptors. Proteolytic processing at several endogenous cleavage sites in the C-terminal domain results in production of endostatin, a potent antiangiogenic protein that is able to inhibit angiogenesis and tumor growth. Mutations in this gene are associated with Knobloch syndrome. The main features of this syndrome involve retinal abnormalities, so type XVIII collagen may play an important role in retinal structure and in neural tube closure. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2014]

COL18A1 links:

SLC19A1 (HGNC:10937): (solute carrier family 19 member 1) The membrane protein encoded by this gene is a transporter of folate and is involved in the regulation of intracellular concentrations of folate. Three transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011]

SLC19A1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -17 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.89).

BP6

Variant 21-45504478-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr21-45504478-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 447122.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-3.45 with no splicing effect.

BS2

High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
COL18A1	NM_001379500.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.2790C>T	p.Gly930Gly	synonymous_variant	34/42	ENST00000651438.1	NP_001366429.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
COL18A1	ENST00000651438.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.2790C>T	p.Gly930Gly	synonymous_variant	34/42		NM_001379500.1	ENSP00000498485.1		P39060-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000762

AC:

112

AN:

146916

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00251

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000136

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00185

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000218

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000150

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000468

AC:

110

AN:

235004

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000431

AC XY:

AN XY:

129934

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00332

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000472

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00114

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.000763

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000479

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000350

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000178

AC:

259

AN:

1456294

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000178

AC XY:

129

AN XY:

724374

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00327

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000494

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.000580

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.000860

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000126

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000267

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000769

AC:

113

AN:

147028

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000726

AC XY:

AN XY:

71588

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00253

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000136

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00186

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.000218

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000150

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000290

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000979

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:4

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Benign:2

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Jan 22, 2024	- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	not provided	Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics	-	- -

not specified

Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Athena Diagnostics

Jun 27, 2017

- -

Knobloch syndrome

Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Jan 13, 2018

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.89

CADD

Benign

0.30

DANN

Benign

0.63

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over