rs564759960

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_019098.5(CNGB3):​c.1193A>G​(p.Tyr398Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000229 in 1,612,416 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CNGB3
NM_019098.5 missense

Scores

9
8
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.11
Variant links:
Genes affected
CNGB3 (HGNC:2153): (cyclic nucleotide gated channel subunit beta 3) This gene encodes the beta subunit of a cyclic nucleotide-gated ion channel. The encoded beta subunit appears to play a role in modulation of channel function in cone photoreceptors. This heterotetrameric channel is necessary for sensory transduction, and mutations in this gene have been associated with achromatopsia 3, progressive cone dystrophy, and juvenile macular degeneration, also known as Stargardt Disease. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM1
In a topological_domain Cytoplasmic (size 36) in uniprot entity CNGB3_HUMAN there are 5 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_019098.5
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.843

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CNGB3NM_019098.5 linkc.1193A>G p.Tyr398Cys missense_variant Exon 11 of 18 ENST00000320005.6 NP_061971.3 Q9NQW8-1
CNGB3XM_011517138.3 linkc.779A>G p.Tyr260Cys missense_variant Exon 9 of 16 XP_011515440.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CNGB3ENST00000320005.6 linkc.1193A>G p.Tyr398Cys missense_variant Exon 11 of 18 1 NM_019098.5 ENSP00000316605.5 Q9NQW8-1
CNGB3ENST00000681546.1 linkn.1013A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 6 of 13
CNGB3ENST00000681746.1 linkn.1193A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 11 of 19 ENSP00000505959.1 A0A5J6DSN8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000621
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000478
AC:
12
AN:
250880
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000516
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
135600
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000392
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000233
AC:
34
AN:
1460106
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000303
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
726378
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000395
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152310
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74462
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000622
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
ExAC
AF:
0.0000659
AC:
8

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Achromatopsia Uncertain:1
Sep 16, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Uncertain:1
Oct 28, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 398 of the CNGB3 protein (p.Tyr398Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs564759960, gnomAD 0.04%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with retinitis pigmentosa (PMID: 25326637). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 242507). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed for this missense variant. However, the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on CNGB3 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.24
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.24
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.43
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.76
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.52
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.47
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.32
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.84
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.98
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.1
M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.74
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-8.9
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.86
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.017
D
Polyphen
0.95
P
Vest4
0.90
MutPred
0.71
Gain of helix (P = 0.2294);
MVP
0.99
MPC
0.19
ClinPred
0.93
D
GERP RS
3.9
Varity_R
0.73
gMVP
0.95

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs564759960; hg19: chr8-87645107; API