rs565413020

Variant names:

• chr1-237441335-G-A
• rs565413020
• NM_001035.3:c.1022G>A

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr1-237441335-G-A
• chr1-237441335-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PP2 PP3

The NM_001035.3(RYR2):​c.1022G>A​(p.Gly341Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,406 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G341A) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: RYR2 NM_001035.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.39
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

RYR2 (HGNC:10484): (ryanodine receptor 2) This gene encodes a ryanodine receptor found in cardiac muscle sarcoplasmic reticulum. The encoded protein is one of the components of a calcium channel, composed of a tetramer of the ryanodine receptor proteins and a tetramer of FK506 binding protein 1B proteins, that supplies calcium to cardiac muscle. Mutations in this gene are associated with stress-induced polymorphic ventricular tachycardia and arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

RYR2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 2

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Ambry Genetics
• catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen, G2P
• catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia 1

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
• arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant in the RYR2 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 195 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 55 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 5.7809 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 6.4158 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia 1, catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia, arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 2, arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy.
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.799

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
RYR2	NM_001035.3	c.1022G>A	p.Gly341Glu	missense_variant	Exon 13 of 105	ENST00000366574.7	NP_001026.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
RYR2	ENST00000366574.7	c.1022G>A	p.Gly341Glu	missense_variant	Exon 13 of 105	1	NM_001035.3	ENSP00000355533.2
RYR2	ENST00000661330.2	c.1022G>A	p.Gly341Glu	missense_variant	Exon 13 of 106			ENSP00000499393.2
RYR2	ENST00000609119.2	n.1022G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 13 of 104	5		ENSP00000499659.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461406 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 726990

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33474

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26124

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39666

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000116 AC: 1 AN: 86244

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53392

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111660

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60358

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.27
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.18	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.020
CADD	Uncertain	23
DANN	Benign	0.97
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.54	D;T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.47
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.41
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.96	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.95	D;D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.10	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.80	D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.51	D
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.8	L;.
PhyloP100		3.4
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.62	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-2.0	N;.
REVEL	Uncertain	0.63
Sift	Benign	0.28	T;.
Polyphen		0.99	D;.
Vest4		0.78
MutPred		0.58		Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0281);.;
MVP		0.77
MPC		1.2
ClinPred		0.92	D
GERP RS		5.4
Varity_R		0.45
gMVP		0.77
Mutation Taster		=25/75	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.040		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs565413020; hg19: chr1-237604635;