rs565573577

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_020247.5(COQ8A):c.973C>T(p.Arg325Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000242 in 1,612,186 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. R325R) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000025 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COQ8A
NM_020247.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.04

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

COQ8A (HGNC:16812): (coenzyme Q8A) This gene encodes a mitochondrial protein similar to yeast ABC1, which functions in an electron-transferring membrane protein complex in the respiratory chain. It is not related to the family of ABC transporter proteins. Expression of this gene is induced by the tumor suppressor p53 and in response to DNA damage, and inhibiting its expression partially suppresses p53-induced apoptosis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found; however, their full-length nature has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

COQ8A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

autosomal recessive ataxia due to ubiquinone deficiency
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P
coenzyme Q10 deficiency
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Illumina

COQ8A links:

ENSG00000288674 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000288674 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.788

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
COQ8A	NM_020247.5 link	c.973C>T	p.Arg325Trp	missense_variant	Exon 8 of 15	ENST00000366777.4	NP_064632.2	Q8NI60-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
COQ8A	ENST00000366777.4 link	c.973C>T	p.Arg325Trp	missense_variant	Exon 8 of 15	1	NM_020247.5	ENSP00000355739.3	Q8NI60-1
ENSG00000288674	ENST00000366779.6 link	n.*5700C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 25 of 32	2		ENSP00000355741.2
ENSG00000288674	ENST00000366779.6 link	n.*5700C>T		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 25 of 32	2		ENSP00000355741.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152236

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000723

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000284

AC:

AN:

246864

AF XY:

0.0000373

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000634

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000549

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000451

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000247

AC:

AN:

1459832

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000289

AC XY:

AN XY:

726126

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000299

AC:

AN:

33454

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44648

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26118

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0000505

AC:

AN:

39624

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000116

AC:

AN:

86146

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

52178

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000174

AC:

AN:

5754

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000234

AC:

AN:

1111568

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000829

AC:

AN:

60342

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.481

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000197

AC:

AN:

152354

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000268

AC XY:

AN XY:

74506

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000721

AC:

AN:

41588

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15310

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5178

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4832

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10628

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68028

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2114

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.475

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000413

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Jan 10, 2017

Athena Diagnostics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Oct 17, 2022

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 325 of the COQ8A protein (p.Arg325Trp). This variant is present in population databases (rs565573577, gnomAD 0.008%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with COQ8A-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 446805). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.22

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.12

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.12

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.57

D;.;D

Eigen

Uncertain

0.31

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.16

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.77

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.97

.;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.085

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.79

D;D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.17

PhyloP100

2.0

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.59

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-6.5

D;D;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.56

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;.;D

Vest4

0.91

MutPred

0.53

Loss of ubiquitination at K327 (P = 0.073);.;Loss of ubiquitination at K327 (P = 0.073);

MVP

0.85

MPC

0.31

ClinPred

0.98

GERP RS

-0.70

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.91

gMVP

0.74

Mutation Taster

=35/65

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over