rs565885690
Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2
The NM_014244.5(ADAMTS2):āc.68T>Cā(p.Leu23Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0101 in 939,412 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 39 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_014244.5 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ADAMTS2 | ENST00000251582.12 | c.68T>C | p.Leu23Pro | missense_variant | Exon 1 of 22 | 1 | NM_014244.5 | ENSP00000251582.7 | ||
ADAMTS2 | ENST00000274609.5 | c.68T>C | p.Leu23Pro | missense_variant | Exon 1 of 11 | 1 | ENSP00000274609.5 | |||
ADAMTS2 | ENST00000518335.3 | c.68T>C | p.Leu23Pro | missense_variant | Exon 1 of 21 | 3 | ENSP00000489888.2 | |||
ADAMTS2 | ENST00000698889.1 | n.68T>C | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 1 of 21 | ENSP00000514008.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00705 AC: 1015AN: 144002Hom.: 7 Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00422 AC: 5AN: 1186Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00554 AC XY: 4AN XY: 722
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0107 AC: 8482AN: 795324Hom.: 32 Cov.: 29 AF XY: 0.0107 AC XY: 4033AN XY: 378562
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00704 AC: 1015AN: 144088Hom.: 7 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00655 AC XY: 461AN XY: 70350
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1Benign:2
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The L23P variant in the ADAMTS2 gene has not been reported previously as a pathogenic variant, nor as a benign variant, to our knowledge. The 1000 Genomes Database reports L23P was observed in 9/1322 0.68%) alleles from individuals of African background and in 3/1006 (0.3%) alleles from individuals of European background. The L23P variant is a semi-conservative amino acid substitution, which may impact secondary protein structure as these residues differ in some properties. This substitution occurs at a position that is not conserved and in silico analysis predicts this variant likely does not alter the protein structure/function. We interpret L23P as a variant of uncertain significance. -
Variant summary: ADAMTS2 c.68T>C (p.Leu23Pro) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0071 in 142800 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.011 within the non-Finnish European subpopulation in the gnomAD database, including 6 homozygotes. The observed variant frequency within non-Finnish European control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately 4-fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in ADAMTS2 causing Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome, Type VIIC (Dermatosparaxis) phenotype (0.0029), strongly suggesting that the variant is a benign polymorphism. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.68T>C in individuals affected with Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome, Type VIIC (Dermatosparaxis) and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. Six other submitters have provided clinical-significance assessments for this variant in ClinVar after 2014, mostly without evidence for independent evaluation, and classified the variant as VUS (n=1), likely benign (n=1) / benign (n=4). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign. -
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, dermatosparaxis type Benign:2
This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -
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Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
The c.68T>C (p.L23P) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the ADAMTS2 gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 68, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 23 to be replaced by a proline (P). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome Benign:1
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not provided Benign:1
ADAMTS2: BS1, BS2 -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at