rs566386133

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The ENST00000395445.6(PCDH15):​c.4711C>T​(p.Arg1571Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000397 in 1,613,062 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 10/14 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00014 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PCDH15
ENST00000395445.6 missense

Scores

1
5
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.910
Variant links:
Genes affected
PCDH15 (HGNC:14674): (protocadherin related 15) This gene is a member of the cadherin superfamily. Family members encode integral membrane proteins that mediate calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion. It plays an essential role in maintenance of normal retinal and cochlear function. Mutations in this gene result in hearing loss and Usher Syndrome Type IF (USH1F). Extensive alternative splicing resulting in multiple isoforms has been observed in the mouse ortholog. Similar alternatively spliced transcripts are inferred to occur in human, and additional variants are likely to occur. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.12506449).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PCDH15NM_001384140.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.4671+1223C>T intron_variant ENST00000644397.2 NP_001371069.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PCDH15ENST00000644397.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.4671+1223C>T intron_variant NM_001384140.1 ENSP00000495195

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000145
AC:
22
AN:
151972
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00118
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000481
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000362
AC:
9
AN:
248588
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000222
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
135088
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000870
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000267
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000331
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000287
AC:
42
AN:
1460972
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000316
AC XY:
23
AN XY:
726782
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000157
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000464
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000171
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000145
AC:
22
AN:
152090
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000134
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
74354
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00118
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000476
Alfa
AF:
0.0000772
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000340
ExAC
AF:
0.0000332
AC:
4
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineJun 20, 2016The p.Arg1578Cys variant in PCDH15 has been previously reported in 1 individual with hearing loss by our laboratory; however, a variant affecting the remaining copy of PCDH15 was not identified in this individual. This variant has been iden tified in 2/11518 Latino chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs566386133); however, its frequency is no t high enough to rule out a pathogenic role. Computational prediction tools and conservation analysis are limited or unavailable for this variant. In summary, t he clinical significance of the p.Arg1578Cys variant is uncertain. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
0.0029
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.010
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.060
.;.;.;T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.15
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.15
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.15
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.053
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.13
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.070
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.9
N;N;N;.;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.30
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;.;.;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.025
D;D;D;D;D;D
Vest4
0.46
MVP
0.65
ClinPred
0.51
D
GERP RS
3.5

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs566386133; hg19: chr10-55569093; COSMIC: COSV100903657; API