rs567435284

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5

The NM_004928.3(CFAP410):​c.269G>A​(p.Arg90Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000354 in 1,612,164 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R90P) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000036 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CFAP410
NM_004928.3 missense

Scores

2
7
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.41
Variant links:
Genes affected
CFAP410 (HGNC:1260): (cilia and flagella associated protein 410) Four alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding four different isoforms have been found for this nuclear gene. All isoforms contain leucine-rich repeats. Three of these isoforms are mitochondrial proteins and one of them lacks the target peptide, so is not located in mitochondrion. This gene is down-regulated in Down syndrome (DS) brain, which may represent mitochondrial dysfunction in DS patients. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM1
In a chain Cilia- and flagella-associated protein 410 (size 255) in uniprot entity CF410_HUMAN there are 22 pathogenic changes around while only 9 benign (71%) in NM_004928.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr21-44333137-C-G is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CFAP410NM_004928.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.269G>A p.Arg90Gln missense_variant 4/7 ENST00000339818.9 NP_004919.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CFAP410ENST00000339818.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.269G>A p.Arg90Gln missense_variant 4/71 NM_004928.3 ENSP00000344566.4 O43822-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152260
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000535
AC:
13
AN:
242794
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000679
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
132610
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000292
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000230
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000462
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000356
AC:
52
AN:
1459786
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000358
AC XY:
26
AN XY:
726156
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000174
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000306
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152378
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000537
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74514
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.0000332
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.0000496
AC:
6
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

CFAP410-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesAug 02, 2024The CFAP410 c.269G>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Arg90Gln. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.023% of alleles in individuals of South Asian descent in gnomAD. At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpMay 16, 2022This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 90 of the CFAP410 protein (p.Arg90Gln). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1002243). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CFAP410-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs567435284, gnomAD 0.02%). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.27
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.34
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.083
T;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.46
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.42
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.76
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.029
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.50
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.3
D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.26
Sift
Uncertain
0.0090
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0080
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.
Vest4
0.76
MVP
0.70
MPC
0.42
ClinPred
0.77
D
GERP RS
4.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.47
gMVP
0.53

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.10
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs567435284; hg19: chr21-45753020; API