rs567769257

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM1BS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_000455.5(STK11):​c.397G>A​(p.Val133Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00001 in 1,594,624 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V133E) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000097 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

STK11
NM_000455.5 missense

Scores

4
12
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:12B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.70

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
STK11 (HGNC:11389): (serine/threonine kinase 11) The protein encoded by this gene is a serine/threonine kinase that regulates cell polarity and energy metabolism and functions as a tumor suppressor. Mutations in this gene have been associated with the autosomal dominant Peutz-Jeghers syndrome, as well as with skin, pancreatic, and testicular cancers. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
STK11 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • familial pancreatic carcinoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • Peutz-Jeghers syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P
  • familial ovarian cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 6 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 27 uncertain in NM_000455.5
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0000131 (2/152284) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.000414 (2/4828). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000729. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 2 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 34. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 14 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000455.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
STK11
NM_000455.5
MANE Select
c.397G>Ap.Val133Met
missense
Exon 3 of 10NP_000446.1
STK11
NM_001407255.1
c.397G>Ap.Val133Met
missense
Exon 3 of 9NP_001394184.1
STK11
NR_176325.1
n.1664G>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 4 of 11

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
STK11
ENST00000326873.12
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.397G>Ap.Val133Met
missense
Exon 3 of 10ENSP00000324856.6
STK11
ENST00000652231.1
c.397G>Ap.Val133Met
missense
Exon 3 of 9ENSP00000498804.1
STK11
ENST00000585748.3
TSL:3
c.25G>Ap.Val9Met
missense
Exon 5 of 12ENSP00000477641.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152166
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000273
AC:
6
AN:
219534
AF XY:
0.0000422
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000203
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000971
AC:
14
AN:
1442340
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.00000838
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
715584
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33164
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
42268
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25724
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38748
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000847
AC:
7
AN:
82690
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
51016
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5742
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000634
AC:
7
AN:
1103288
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59700
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.446
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152284
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74458
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41562
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15296
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5172
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000414
AC:
2
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.000252
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.0000333
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:12Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Peutz-Jeghers syndrome Uncertain:5
Apr 13, 2023
Myriad Genetics, Inc.
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance as there is insufficient evidence to determine its impact on protein function and/or cancer risk.

Jul 15, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

May 14, 2024
All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This missense variant replaces valine with methionine at codon 133 of the STK11 protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function. To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with STK11-related disorders in the literature. This variant has not been identified in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

Dec 16, 2015
Counsyl
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com.

Nov 12, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 133 of the STK11 protein (p.Val133Met). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with STK11-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 182906). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed for this missense variant. However, the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on STK11 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2Benign:1
Mar 02, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity.

Apr 23, 2024
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This missense variant replaces valine with methionine at codon 133 of the STK11 protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function. To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with STK11-related disorders in the literature. This variant has not been identified in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

Jan 25, 2022
Sema4, Sema4
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:curation

not provided Uncertain:2
Jul 02, 2014
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is denoted STK11 c.397G>A at the cDNA level, p.Val133Met (V133M) at the protein level, and results in the change of a Valine to a Methionine (GTG>ATG). This variant has not, to our knowledge, been published in the literature as pathogenic or benign. STK11 Val133Met was not observed in approximately 6,500 individuals of European and African American ancestry in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project, indicating it is not a common benign variant in these populations. Since Valine and Methionine share similar properties, this is considered a conservative amino acid substitution. STK11 Val133Met occurs at a position that is highly conserved through vertebrates and is located in the protein kinase domain (UniProt) and in the site of catalysis (Hearle 2006). In silico analyses are inconsistent regarding the effect this variant may have on protein structure and function. Based on currently available information, it is unclear whether STK11 Val133Met is pathogenic or benign. We consider it to be a variant of uncertain significance.

Aug 16, 2023
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

BS1

not specified Uncertain:1
Nov 09, 2017
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: The c.397G>A (p.Val133Met) in STK11 gene is a missense variant involves a non-conserved nucleotide and 3/4 in silico tools predict deleterious outcome. The variant is located within ATP binding site on conserved domain STKc_LKB1, however no functional studies confirming an effect of this change on the protein function were published at the time of evaluation. The variant is present in the control population dataset of ExAC and gnomAD (9.459e-05; 4/ 42290 and 0.000023; 5/215188 chrs tested, respectively with a note, that this is low quality site). The observed frequencies exceed the maximum expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant of 0.00001, suggesting that the variant may represent a benign polymorphism. The variant has not, to our knowledge, been reported in affected individuals via published reports but is cited as VUS by reputable databases/clinical laboratories. Due to the low quality of coverage in the general population datasents and a possibility of the variant call being deriven from a pseudogene, the variant was classified as VUS-Possibly Normal, until new information becomes available.

STK11-related disorder Uncertain:1
May 10, 2024
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

The STK11 c.397G>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Val133Met. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.015% of alleles in individuals of South Asian descent in gnomAD. At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence.

Hepatoblastoma Uncertain:1
Dec 05, 2016
St. Jude Molecular Pathology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.73
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.15
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.030
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.31
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.68
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.66
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.18
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.52
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.29
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L
PhyloP100
9.7
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.89
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.8
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.58
Sift
Uncertain
0.0050
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.055
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.73
MutPred
0.46
Loss of catalytic residue at V133 (P = 0.1017)
MVP
0.79
MPC
1.6
ClinPred
0.83
D
GERP RS
4.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.54
gMVP
0.74
Mutation Taster
=38/62
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.070
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs567769257; hg19: chr19-1219345; COSMIC: COSV109430051; API