rs568480936

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_001206927.2(DNAH8):c.5210G>A(p.Arg1737His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000378 in 1,612,522 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1737C) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000036 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

DNAH8
NM_001206927.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.83

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

DNAH8 (HGNC:2952): (dynein axonemal heavy chain 8) The protein encoded by this gene is a heavy chain of an axonemal dynein involved in sperm and respiratory cilia motility. Axonemal dyneins generate force through hydrolysis of ATP and binding to microtubules. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2012]

DNAH8 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

spermatogenic failure 46
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
spermatogenic failure 5
Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Franklin by Genoox
primary ciliary dyskinesia
Inheritance: AR Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

DNAH8 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.24750572).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DNAH8	NM_001206927.2 link	c.5210G>A	p.Arg1737His	missense_variant	Exon 38 of 93	ENST00000327475.11	NP_001193856.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein
DNAH8	ENST00000327475.11 link	c.5210G>A	p.Arg1737His	missense_variant	Exon 38 of 93	5	NM_001206927.2	ENSP00000333363.7
DNAH8	ENST00000359357.7 link	c.4559G>A	p.Arg1520His	missense_variant	Exon 36 of 91	2		ENSP00000352312.3
DNAH8	ENST00000449981.6 link	c.5210G>A	p.Arg1737His	missense_variant	Exon 37 of 82	5		ENSP00000415331.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000526

AC:

AN:

152062

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000415

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000588

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000840

AC:

AN:

250132

AF XY:

0.0000962

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000291

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000546

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000354

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000363

AC:

AN:

1460342

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000441

AC XY:

AN XY:

726414

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000299

AC:

AN:

33432

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000224

AC:

AN:

44646

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26076

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0000252

AC:

AN:

39606

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000395

AC:

AN:

85980

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53340

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5754

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000117

AC:

AN:

1111180

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000497

AC:

AN:

60328

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.468

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000526

AC:

AN:

152180

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000538

AC XY:

AN XY:

74400

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000241

AC:

AN:

41544

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15266

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3468

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000193

AC:

AN:

5180

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000415

AC:

AN:

4820

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10586

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000588

AC:

AN:

68004

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2106

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.444

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000543

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000264

ExAC

AF:

0.0000824

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000866

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000546

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Jun 12, 2023

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.5210G>A (p.R1737H) alteration is located in exon 38 (coding exon 37) of the DNAH8 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 5210, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 1737 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Primary ciliary dyskinesia

Uncertain:1

Jul 03, 2022

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 1737 of the DNAH8 protein (p.Arg1737His). This variant is present in population databases (rs568480936, gnomAD 0.05%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DNAH8-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 454578). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Not Available"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Spermatogenic failure 46

Uncertain:1

Aug 31, 2022

Johns Hopkins Genomics, Johns Hopkins University

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This DNAH8 missense variant (rs568480936) is rare (<0.1%) in a large population dataset (gnomAD v2.1.1: 21/250132 total alleles; 0.0084%; no homozygotes). It has been reported in ClinVar (Variation ID 454578), but has not been reported in the literature, to our knowledge. Two bioinformatic tools queried predict that this substitution would be damaging, and the arginine residue at this position is evolutionarily conserved across many of the species assessed. The contribution of DNAH8 to primary ciliary dyskinesia has not been confirmed. We consider the clinical significance of c.5210G>A in DNAH8 to be uncertain at this time. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.74

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.060

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.010

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.25

T;D;D

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.96

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.87

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.99

D;D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.19

MetaRNN

Benign

0.25

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.46

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

4.3

.;.;H

PhyloP100

4.8

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.79

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-4.7

.;D;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.60

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

.;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

.;.;D

Vest4

0.45

MutPred

0.70

.;.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0285);

MVP

0.81

MPC

0.63

ClinPred

0.98

GERP RS

5.5

Varity_R

0.68

gMVP

0.54

Mutation Taster

=74/26

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.030

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over