rs56912014

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The ENST00000367409.9(ASPM):​c.3912C>A​(p.Ile1304=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0026 in 1,613,374 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 88 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.013 ( 47 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0015 ( 41 hom. )

Consequence

ASPM
ENST00000367409.9 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.00900
Variant links:
Genes affected
ASPM (HGNC:19048): (assembly factor for spindle microtubules) This gene is the human ortholog of the Drosophila melanogaster 'abnormal spindle' gene (asp), which is essential for normal mitotic spindle function in embryonic neuroblasts. Studies in mouse also suggest a role of this gene in mitotic spindle regulation, with a preferential role in regulating neurogenesis. Mutations in this gene are associated with microcephaly primary type 5. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, May 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.79).
BP6
Variant 1-197117942-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-197117942-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 157814.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr1-197117942-G-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.009 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0135 (2046/152042) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.046 (1909/41470). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0443. There are 47 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 972 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 47 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ASPMNM_018136.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.3912C>A p.Ile1304= synonymous_variant 17/28 ENST00000367409.9 NP_060606.3
ASPMNM_001206846.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.3912C>A p.Ile1304= synonymous_variant 17/27 NP_001193775.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ASPMENST00000367409.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.3912C>A p.Ile1304= synonymous_variant 17/281 NM_018136.5 ENSP00000356379 P1Q8IZT6-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0134
AC:
2042
AN:
151926
Hom.:
47
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0461
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00637
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00949
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000309
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00766
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00358
AC:
897
AN:
250414
Hom.:
19
AF XY:
0.00271
AC XY:
367
AN XY:
135506
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0468
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00278
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000980
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000301
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00262
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00147
AC:
2151
AN:
1461332
Hom.:
41
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00130
AC XY:
943
AN XY:
726976
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0457
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00293
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000928
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000375
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000219
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00376
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0135
AC:
2046
AN:
152042
Hom.:
47
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0131
AC XY:
972
AN XY:
74318
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0460
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00636
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000309
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00758
Alfa
AF:
0.00531
Hom.:
8
Bravo
AF:
0.0144
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00145
AC:
5
AN:
3472
EpiCase
AF:
0.000327
EpiControl
AF:
0.000415

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 22, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsJul 08, 2019- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
not specified Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxSep 18, 2015This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoFeb 08, 2013- -
Microcephaly 5, primary, autosomal recessive Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabApr 11, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.79
CADD
Benign
2.6
DANN
Benign
0.61

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs56912014; hg19: chr1-197087072; API