rs569323391

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_198525.3(KIF7):​c.157C>T​(p.Arg53*) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000258 in 1,551,604 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KIF7
NM_198525.3 stop_gained

Scores

4
2
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.68

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
KIF7 (HGNC:30497): (kinesin family member 7) This gene encodes a cilia-associated protein belonging to the kinesin family. This protein plays a role in the sonic hedgehog (SHH) signaling pathway through the regulation of GLI transcription factors. It functions as a negative regulator of the SHH pathway by preventing inappropriate activation of GLI2 in the absence of ligand, and as a positive regulator by preventing the processing of GLI3 into its repressor form. Mutations in this gene have been associated with various ciliopathies. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2011]
KIF7 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • acrocallosal syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • neurodevelopmental disorder
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • hydrolethalus syndrome 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
  • hydrolethalus syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • multiple epiphyseal dysplasia, Al-Gazali type
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • orofaciodigital syndrome type 6
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 15-89652774-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr15-89652774-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 463142.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
KIF7NM_198525.3 linkc.157C>T p.Arg53* stop_gained Exon 2 of 19 ENST00000394412.8 NP_940927.2 Q2M1P5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KIF7ENST00000394412.8 linkc.157C>T p.Arg53* stop_gained Exon 2 of 19 5 NM_198525.3 ENSP00000377934.3 Q2M1P5
KIF7ENST00000445906.1 linkn.157C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 5 1 ENSP00000395906.1 F8WD21
KIF7ENST00000696512.1 linkc.280C>T p.Arg94* stop_gained Exon 2 of 19 ENSP00000512678.1 A0A8Q3SIQ8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152258
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
153774
AF XY:
0.00
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000143
AC:
2
AN:
1399228
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
42
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
690144
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000316
AC:
1
AN:
31596
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35704
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25182
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35736
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
79230
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
49134
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5696
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.27e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1078946
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
58004
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.450
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152376
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74504
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000240
AC:
1
AN:
41598
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000653
AC:
1
AN:
15312
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68038
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.450
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.0000814
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Acrocallosal syndrome Pathogenic:1
Jul 25, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg53*) in the KIF7 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in KIF7 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 19666503, 21552264, 21633164, 26648833). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with acrocallosal syndrome (PMID: 32055034). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 463142). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.63
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.54
CADD
Pathogenic
45
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.90
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.74
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
PhyloP100
6.7
Vest4
0.83
GERP RS
4.7
Mutation Taster
=3/197
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs569323391; hg19: chr15-90196005; API